Created
November 13, 2024 11:06
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python dict to obj
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from dataclasses import dataclass | |
from inspect import get_annotations | |
@dataclass | |
class MySubData: | |
value: str | |
@dataclass | |
class MyData: | |
list_value: list[MySubData] | |
dict_value: dict[str, MySubData] | |
drct_value: MySubData | |
def is_builtin(cls: type) -> bool: | |
return cls.__module__ == object.__module__ | |
def raise_(e: BaseException) -> None: | |
raise e | |
def to_raw_type(cls: type) -> type: | |
return getattr(cls, "__origin__", cls) | |
def isinstance_(obj : object, cls: type) -> bool: | |
return isinstance(obj, to_raw_type(cls)) | |
def get_class_args[T](cls: type, default: T) -> T: | |
return getattr(cls, "__args__", default) | |
def dict_to_obj[T](src: object, cls: type[T]) -> T: | |
if is_builtin(cls) and not isinstance_(src, cls): | |
raise Exception(f"incompatible src and target classes: {src.__class__} != {cls}") | |
map_dict = lambda src, cls: [ | |
class_annotations:= { k: get_class_args(cls, (str, object))[1] for k in src.keys() } if to_raw_type(cls) == dict else get_annotations(cls), | |
raise_(Exception(f"expecting dict to map into {cls}")) if not isinstance(src, dict) else None, | |
raise_(Exception(f"unexpected inputs for {cls}: {diff}")) if len(diff := (src.keys() - class_annotations.keys())) > 0 else None, | |
{ k: dict_to_obj(v, class_annotations[k]) for k, v in src.items() } | |
][-1] | |
return ( | |
[ dict_to_obj(v, get_class_args(cls, (object,))[0]) for v in src ] if to_raw_type(cls) == list else | |
map_dict(src, cls) if to_raw_type(cls) == dict else | |
src if is_builtin(cls) else | |
cls(**map_dict(src, cls)) | |
) | |
print(dict_to_obj( | |
{ | |
"list_value": [ { "value": "some-value1" } ], | |
"dict_value": { "key": { "value": "some-value2" } }, | |
"drct_value": { "value": "some-value3" } | |
}, | |
MyData | |
)) |
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