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@Mike3285
Last active November 10, 2024 12:14
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This gist provides a way to merge different PowerPoint presentations into one, by appending the slides in them to the end of the first presentation of the list
from pptx import Presentation
import os
import copy
def move_slide(copyFromPres: Presentation, slideIndex: int, pasteIntoPres: Presentation):
"""Takes two Presentation objs and an index, copies the slide with index slideIndex from copyFromPres to
pasteIntoPres.
returns the slide if everything went well, but the first presentation will contain all the other one's slides
Thanks to https://stackoverflow.com/a/73954830/12380052 from which I copied the majority of this
"""
# modeled on https://stackoverflow.com/a/56074651/20159015
# and https://stackoverflow.com/a/62921848/20159015
# take the slide at index slideIndex
slide_to_copy = copyFromPres.slides[slideIndex]
# Selecting the layout: it should and must be only one, so we take the 1st
slide_layout = pasteIntoPres.slide_layouts[0]
# names of other layouts can be found here under step 3:
# https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-change-slide-layout-in-ms-powerpoint/
# The layout we're using has an empty title with a placeholder like "Click to add title"
# create now slide with that layout, to copy contents to
new_slide = pasteIntoPres.slides.add_slide(slide_layout)
# create dict for all the images it could find
imgDict = {} # entries will be generated if the pptx has images
# variables for future use with hyperlinks
haddress = None
shape_w_hyperlink_id = None
for shp in slide_to_copy.shapes:
# Searching for images to not get a corrupt file in the end
if 'Picture' in shp.name:
# save image
with open(shp.name + '.jpg', 'wb') as f:
# Saving it temporarily
f.write(shp.image.blob)
# add image to dict
imgDict[shp.name + '.jpg'] = [shp.left, shp.top, shp.width, shp.height]
else:
# create copy of elem
el = shp.element
text_frame = shp.text_frame
p = text_frame.paragraphs[0]
if p.runs: # if this has ".runs" it's probably a hyperlink object
# This
r = p.runs[0]
# let's save the ID of the shape with a hyperlink
shape_w_hyperlink_id = shp.shape_id
# ... and the hyperlink destination URI
haddress = r.hyperlink.address
newel = copy.deepcopy(el)
# add elem to shape tree
new_slide.shapes._spTree.insert_element_before(newel, 'p:extLst')
# If before we found a hyperlink...
if haddress:
for shape in new_slide.shapes:
# let's check if we are in the shape with hyperlink
if shape.shape_id == shape_w_hyperlink_id:
# we are on the shape with hyperlink, let's put it back where it belongs
# Not doing hyperlink.address=haddress because of the getter going on keyerror
shape.text_frame.paragraphs[0].runs[0].hyperlink._add_hlinkClick(haddress)
# the following is from the guy on Stackoverflow:
# things added first will be covered by things added last
# => since I want pictures to be in foreground, I will add them after others elements
# you can change this if you want to add pictures
for k, v in imgDict.items():
new_slide.shapes.add_picture(k, v[0], v[1], v[2], v[3]) # Adding the picture again
os.remove(k) # Removing the temp file it created
try:
new_slide.shapes.title.text = ' ' # todo it breaks if we delete this title box. We should find a way to delete it...
except Exception as e:
print("Warning, new_slide.shapes.title.text failed: %s" % e)
return new_slide # this returns the single slide so you can instantly work with it if you need to
def merge_presentations_list(paths: list, final_name: str = None):
"""Merge manyu files into one"""
outputPres = Presentation(paths[0])
for path in paths[1:]:
templatePres = Presentation(path)
for i in range(len(templatePres.slides)): # We iterate over all the slides
move_slide(templatePres, i, outputPres)
if final_name:
outputPres.save(final_name)
return outputPres
if __name__ == '__main__':
presentation_list = [
'pres1.pptx',
'pres2.pptx',
'with_link.pptx',
]
merge_presentations_list(presentation_list, 'merged_presentations.pptx')
@leonall
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leonall commented Mar 20, 2024

it does not work on my computer. which version of python-pptx that work for your code?

line 43, in move_slide
    text_frame = shp.text_frame
AttributeError: 'Picture' object has no attribute 'text_frame'

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