Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@Morrolan
Created June 25, 2012 08:45
Show Gist options
  • Save Morrolan/2987424 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Save Morrolan/2987424 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
RaspberryPi IP address emailer
#!/usr/bin/python
# The idea behind this script is if plugging a RaspberryPi into a foreign network whilst running it headless
# (i.e. without a monitor/TV), you need to know what the IP address is to SSH into it.
#
# This script emails you the IP address if it detects an ethernet address other than it's usual address
# that it normally has, i.e. on your home network.
import smtplib, string, subprocess, time
################################################
###### Remember to set all constants here ######
################################################
FIXED_IP = '10.0.1.2'
IP_FILEPATH = '/home/pi/current_ip.txt'
SMTP_USERNAME = '[email protected]'
SMTP_PASSWORD = 'password'
SMTP_RECIPIENT = '[email protected]'
SMTP_SERVER = 'smtp.gmail.com'
SSL_PORT = 465
################################################
adapter = 'eth0:'
ipaddr_string = 'ip -4 addr > ' + IP_FILEPATH
subprocess.call(ipaddr_string, shell=True)
inet_string = ''
ip_file = file(IP_FILEPATH, 'r')
for line in ip_file:
if adapter in line:
inet_line = ip_file.next()
_time = time.asctime()
inet_string = inet_line[9:(inet_line.index('/'))]
if inet_string != FIXED_IP:
p = subprocess.Popen(["runlevel"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err=p.communicate()
print out
print out[2]
if out[2] == '0':
print 'Halt detected'
exit(0)
if out [2] == '6':
print 'Shutdown detected'
exit(0)
SUBJECT = 'IP Address from Raspberry Pi at: %s' % time.asctime()
TO = SMTP_RECIPIENT
FROM = SMTP_USERNAME
text = 'The IP address is: %s' % inet_string
BODY = string.join((
'From: %s' % FROM,
'To: %s' % TO,
'Subject: %s' % SUBJECT,
'',
text
), '\r\n')
server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(SMTP_SERVER, SSL_PORT)
server.login(SMTP_USERNAME, SMTP_PASSWORD)
server.sendmail(FROM, [TO], BODY)
server.quit()
print '[' + '\033[36;1m' + 'info' + '\033[0m' + ']' + ' Emailing eth0 IP address ' + inet_string + ' to ' + TO + ' from ' + FROM
elif inet_string == FIXED_IP:
print '[' + '\033[32;1m' + ' ok ' + '\033[0m' + ']' + ' Normal IP address' + inet_string + 'found'
else:
print '[' + '\033[31;1m' + 'warning' + '\033[0m' + ']' + adapter +' not found in file!'
ip_file.close()
@sdebruyn
Copy link

Hi, which lines do I have to change for the following?
-my ISP has a SMTP server that doesn't work over SSL and it doesn't need authentication
-I'd like it to always send me the IP, no matter what

@sdcharle
Copy link

Problem - you forget to import the modules you need up at the start.

Also as-is it sent me multiple mails, most w/ blank IP. So I add a check to make sure the IP is non-blank before sending it.

Finally it seems to mail me twice. Like it runs 2 times during boot. Weirdness.

@Morrolan
Copy link
Author

Hi - I've slightly rewritten the original gist to make it a little clearer - when it prints at startup it also prints coloured text like the proper boot procedure.

Samuel - please see this gist I've created for you - it doesn't require SSL as it uses plain SMTP - hopefully this should fix your problem.

https://gist.github.com/3201741

sdcharle - have you set the script to run in .bashrc or .bash_profile at all? If it is mailing you twice, delete the scripts from /etc/init.d/ completely, then try again. If it stops emailing you at that point, try going through the process again.

Hope this helps!

FeersumEndjinn / Morrolan

@Morrolan
Copy link
Author

sdcharle - please can you send me your ammendment to check for a blank IP, and I'll add it into this gist?

Regards,
Morrolan

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment