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Remove all traces of emoji from a text file.
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from requests import get | |
def emojis() -> str: | |
page = get("https://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/emoji/emoji-data.txt") | |
lines = page.text.split("\n") | |
blacklist = [ # blacklist of element who are not really emojis | |
"number sign", | |
"asterisk", | |
"digit zero..digit nine", | |
"copyright", | |
"registered", | |
"double exclamation mark", | |
"exclamation question mark", | |
"trade mark", | |
"information" | |
] | |
unicodes = [] | |
extendedEmoji = {} | |
for line in lines: # check all lines | |
if not line.startswith("#") and len(line) > 0: # ignores comment lines and blank lines | |
if line.split(')')[1].strip() not in blacklist: # check if the emoji isn't in the blacklist | |
temp = f"{line.split(';')[0]}".strip() # recovery of the first column | |
if ".." in temp: # if it is a "list" of emojis, adding to a dict | |
extendedEmoji[temp.split("..")[0]] = temp.split("..")[1] | |
else: | |
unicodes.append(temp) | |
unicodes = list(set(unicodes) - {""}) # removal of duplicates and especially of extra spaces | |
def _uChar(string: str): # choice between \u and \U in addition of the "0" to complete the code | |
stringLen = len(string) | |
if stringLen > 7: # Can't be more than 7 anyways | |
raise Exception(f"{string} is too long! ({stringLen})") | |
u, totalLong = "U", 7 # Should be 7 characters long if it is a capital U | |
if stringLen < 4: # 4 characters long if smaller than 4 | |
u, totalLong = "u", 4 # Should be 4 characters long if it is a lowercase u | |
resultat = "" | |
while len(f"{resultat}{string}") <= totalLong: # Adding the 0 | |
resultat += "0" | |
return f"\{u}{resultat}" # Return the right "U" with the right number of 0 | |
for i in range(0, len(unicodes)): # add unicode syntax to the list | |
unicodes[i] = f"{_uChar(unicodes[i])}{unicodes[i]}" | |
for mot in extendedEmoji.items(): # add unicode syntax to the dict | |
extendedEmoji[mot[0]] = f"{_uChar(mot[1])}{mot[1]}" | |
temp = f"{_uChar(mot[0])}{mot[0]}-{extendedEmoji[mot[0]]}" | |
if temp not in unicodes: # if not already in the list | |
unicodes.append(temp) # add the item to the list | |
resultat = "[" | |
for code in unicodes: # conversion of the list into a string with | to separate all the emojis | |
resultat += f"{code}|" | |
return f"{resultat[:-1]}]+" | |
# For testing, to be removed | |
from re import sub, UNICODE | |
string = "hello 😂" | |
print(f"String: {string}\nWithout Emojis: {sub(emojis(), '', string, flags = UNICODE)}") |
→ isn't an emoji
if you wan't to keep only letters/numbers/spaces simply use this regex : ' *?[^\w\s]+'
Example:
from re import sub
string = "hello → 😂"
regex = r" *?[^\w\s]+"
print(f"String: {string}\nWithout Emojis: {sub(regex, ' ', string)}")
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Even this missed → emoticon