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SQL Exception handy helpers
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// Here are some example usages for unimportant jobs we have where crap happens occasionally: | |
/// <summary> | |
/// intended for database commands that might deadlock, but are just "nice to haves"; we don't care if they deadlock every now and then | |
/// and we DON'T want them to block execution of the rest of /daily or /hourly! this returns -1 if deadlocked, otherwise, returns | |
/// the # of rows that the SQL command affected | |
/// </summary> | |
private int ExecuteIgnoreDeadlocks(string sql, object param = null, bool logDeadlock = false) | |
{ | |
try | |
{ | |
return DB.Execute(sql, param); | |
} | |
catch (SqlException sex) when (sex.Is(SqlErrorCode.TransactionDeadlocked_1205)) | |
{ | |
// don't care, this will be run every hour, so SOME of them will succeed | |
// ...but we may care! | |
if(logDeadlock) Current.LogException(sex); | |
return -1; | |
} | |
} | |
/// <summary> | |
/// The equivalent of ExecuteIgnoreDeadlocks, except it returns rows. | |
/// | |
/// In the event of a deadlock, it returns null. | |
/// </summary> | |
private List<dynamic> QueryIgnoreDeadlocks(string sql) | |
{ | |
try | |
{ | |
return DB.Query(sql); | |
} | |
catch (SqlException sex) when (sex.Is(SqlErrorCode.TransactionDeadlocked_1205)) | |
{ | |
// don't care, this will be run every hour, so SOME of them will succeed | |
return null; | |
} | |
} |
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using System; | |
using System.Data.SqlClient; | |
namespace StackOverflow | |
{ | |
static partial class ExtensionMethods | |
{ | |
public static bool IsSqlError(this Exception ex, SqlErrorCode errorCode) | |
{ | |
var sqlEx = ex as SqlException; | |
return Is(sqlEx, errorCode); | |
} | |
public static bool Is(this SqlException ex, SqlErrorCode errorCode) | |
{ | |
return ex != null && ex.Number == (int)errorCode; | |
} | |
} | |
public enum SqlErrorCode | |
{ | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Usually FK constraint violations | |
/// </summary> | |
/// <remarks> | |
/// Here are all native sql server errors that are a part of the SQLSTATE (ODBC) 23000 constraint error code: | |
/// | |
/// select * | |
/// from sysmessages | |
/// where error in ( 233, 272, 273, 515, 530, 547, 1505, 1508, 2601, 2615, 2626, 2627, 3604, 3605 ) | |
/// and msglangid = 1033 | |
/// </remarks> | |
// ReSharper disable InconsistentNaming | |
ConstraintViolation_547 = 547, | |
DatabaseReadOnly_3906 = 3906, | |
InsertNullIntoNotNull_515 = 515, | |
TransactionDeadlocked_1205 = 1205, | |
UniqueConstraintViolaton_2627 = 2627, | |
UniqueIndexViolation_2601 = 2601, | |
} | |
} |
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