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@OleksiyRudenko
Last active March 28, 2024 02:04
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Building and publishing a web app @ github pages using ParcelJS

You may want to employ the Parcel backed boilerplate that implements the solution described below.

Targets

  1. We want to:
    • use ParcelJS as a building tool
    • have index.html as an entry point
    • build into dist/
    • have whatever is under dist/ get published on github pages (and no source code)
  2. We DO NOT want to:
    • have dist/**/* on repo (with exclusion of gh-pages branch where we DO have content from under dist/)

Pre-requisites

You have NodeJS and npm installed.

You may want employ yarn as your package manager.

You have a repo for your project on github and it is properly associated with your local repo as origin.

Under Windows you may also require Git Credential Manager. You will definitely require it if push-dir reports fatal: HttpRequestException encountered or similar errors.

Solution

Have required tools installed

ParcelJS: npm install -g parcel-bundler or yarn global add parcel-bundler

push-dir: npm install -g push-dir or yarn global add push-dir

Git Credential Manager for Windows(optional)

Get prepared

Have the following lines in your root .gitignore:

node_modules
dist
.cache

The above explained:

node_modules -- where yarn/npm install local modules
dist         -- target directory where distribution files would be placed
.cache       -- ParcelJS cache directory

Run npm init or yarn init and answer questions as provided. Name your project index to have index.html as an entry point under dist/ when app gets built.

Presuming that your source code is located under src/ add the following (or instructions herefrom) to the project's package.json:

{
  ...
  "scripts": {
    "start": "parcel ./src/index.html",
    "prebuild-dev": "shx rm -rf dist/*",
    "build-dev": "parcel build ./src/index.html --no-optimize --public-url ./",
    "prebuild": "shx rm -rf dist/*",
    "build": "parcel build ./src/index.html --public-url ./",
    "push-gh-pages": "push-dir --dir=dist --branch=gh-pages --cleanup --verbose"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "shx": "^0.3.2"
  }
  ...
}

Run yarn install to have dev dependencies installed.

After having published the app to your remote repo gh-pages branch make sure that your remote repo settings on GitHub provide for gh-pages branch to be a source for GitHub Pages.

Use the following as a settings access url template https://github.com/<your-github-username>/<project-name>/settings/pages

Enjoy

Commands below employ yarn. npm can be employed instead.

yarn start ==> have your app served at http://localhost:1234/

yarn build-dev ==> have your project built (unminified) under dist/

yarn build ==> have your project built (minified) under dist/

prebuild-dev and prebuild clean dist/ up and are invoked automatically

yarn push-gh-pages ==> have whatever is built under dist/ published with github pages

NB! Have your git clean before publishing (i.e. any changes commited). Do not change anything until publishing completes as the publishing tool manipulates the tree.

You won't see any local gh-pages branch after publishing completes. You don't need it either.

@advra
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advra commented Apr 1, 2022

Great notes! Id like to add that modern version of parcel no longer use --no-minify. Instead use --no-optimize. See parcel documentation for info.

Suggestion:

 "build-dev": "parcel build ./index.html --no-optimize --public-url ./",

@OleksiyRudenko
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Author

Great notes! Id like to add that modern version of parcel no longer use --no-minify. Instead use --no-optimize. See parcel documentation for info.

Suggestion:

 "build-dev": "parcel build ./index.html --no-optimize --public-url ./",

@advra thank you for your notice and suggestion. Absolutely makes sense. Updated accrodingly.

@IMGROOT2
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IMGROOT2 commented Jan 7, 2023

@naterattner
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Hi @OleksiyRudenko, thanks for the very helpful notes! Wondering if you have any guidance for an error I'm getting after running yarn build:

image

I think this might have something to do with how I'm importing d3, which I'm currently doing at the top of my js file withimport * as d3 from "d3";.

Thanks in advance for any insight you can offer.

@OleksiyRudenko
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@IMGROOT2

Hey! This link doesn't work for me. https://github.com/OleksiyRudenko/default-beauty.css/settings

This is an example url. You should use your username and your project name to manage your project's GitHub pages settings.
https://github.com/<your-github-username>/<project-name>/settings/pages

Thank you for your comment. I changed it to be less confusing. Also added pages part to reflect GitHub's changes to settings location.

@OleksiyRudenko
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Author

Hi @OleksiyRudenko, thanks for the very helpful notes! Wondering if you have any guidance for an error I'm getting after running yarn build:

image

I think this might have something to do with how I'm importing d3, which I'm currently doing at the top of my js file withimport * as d3 from "d3";.

Thanks in advance for any insight you can offer.

Hey @naterattner
Looks like it has something to do with this issue/bug on the Parcel's side: parcel-bundler/parcel#8792
One comment even mentions d3 specifically.
Check it out for possible solutions/workarounds.

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