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Проект Human. Сериализация, класс Object.
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package human10; | |
import java.io.Serializable; | |
public class Human implements Serializable { | |
private String name, sex; | |
private int age; | |
public Human(String name, int age, String sex) { | |
this.name = name; | |
this.age = age; | |
this.sex = sex; | |
} | |
@Override | |
public boolean equals(Object obj) { | |
if (obj == null) { | |
return false; | |
} | |
if (this.getClass() != obj.getClass()) { | |
return false; | |
} | |
Human human = (Human) obj; | |
return (this.name.equals(human.name)) && (this.age == human.age) | |
&& (this.sex.equals(human.sex)) && (this.hashCode() == human.hashCode()); | |
} | |
@Override | |
public String toString() { | |
return name + " " + age + " " + sex; | |
} | |
@Override | |
public int hashCode() { | |
final int num= 31; | |
int result = 1; | |
return num * result + age; | |
} | |
} |
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package human10; | |
// Написать программу, которая запросит ввести с консоли информацию о 10 людях, | |
// запишет ее на диск, а при следующем старте прочитает записи и выведет сохраненные данные на экран. | |
// Одинаковые записи должны игнорироваться (Set + equals*). | |
import java.io.*; | |
import java.util.HashSet; | |
import java.util.Scanner; | |
import java.util.Set; | |
public class Main { | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
File file = new File("D:\\dir\\out.temp"); | |
if (! file.exists()) { | |
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); | |
Set<Human> setHuman = new HashSet<>(); | |
for (int i = 3; i > 0; i--) { | |
System.out.println("Введите имя: "); | |
String name = scan.nextLine(); | |
System.out.println("Введите возраст: "); | |
int age = scan.nextInt(); | |
System.out.println("Введите пол: "); | |
scan.nextLine(); | |
String sex = scan.nextLine(); | |
Human hum = new Human(name, age, sex); | |
if (! setHuman.contains(hum)) { | |
setHuman.add(hum); | |
} else { | |
System.out.println("Этого человека вы уже ввели!"); | |
i++; | |
} | |
} | |
serialize(setHuman, file); | |
} else { | |
deserialize(file); | |
file.delete(); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void serialize(Set<Human> setHuman, File file) { | |
try { | |
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file); | |
try (ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos)) { | |
oos.writeObject(setHuman); | |
} | |
} catch (IOException e) { | |
e.printStackTrace(); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void deserialize(File file) { | |
HashSet<Human> newSetHuman; | |
try { | |
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); | |
try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis)){ | |
newSetHuman = (HashSet<Human>) ois.readObject(); | |
for (Human human : newSetHuman) { | |
System.out.println(human.toString()); | |
} | |
} | |
} catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) { | |
e.printStackTrace(); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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