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May 28, 2024 10:50
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Download File with progress indicator, written in Kotlin with Co-routines
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suspend fun downloadFile(url: String, | |
downloadFile: File, | |
downloadProgressFun: (bytesRead: Long, contentLength: Long, isDone: Boolean) -> Unit) { | |
async(CommonPool) { | |
val request = with(Request.Builder()) { | |
url(url) | |
}.build() | |
val client = with(OkHttpClient.Builder()) { | |
addNetworkInterceptor { chain -> | |
val originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request()) | |
val responseBody = originalResponse.body() | |
responseBody?.let { | |
originalResponse.newBuilder().body(ProgressResponseBody(it, | |
downloadProgressFun)).build() | |
} | |
} | |
}.build() | |
try { | |
val execute = client.newCall(request).execute() | |
val outputStream = FileOutputStream(downloadFile) | |
val body = execute.body() | |
body?.let { | |
with(outputStream) { | |
write(body.bytes()) | |
close() | |
} | |
} | |
} catch (e: Exception) { | |
e.printStackTrace() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
//Coroutines and callbacks do not fit nice... So this function. | |
suspend fun downloadFile(url: String, downloadFile: File): Channel<ApiResponse<FileProgress>> { | |
val channel = Channel<ApiResponse<FileProgress>>() | |
async(CommonPool) { | |
val request = with(Request.Builder()) { | |
url(url) | |
}.build() | |
val client = with(OkHttpClient.Builder()) { | |
addNetworkInterceptor { chain -> | |
val originalResponse = chain.proceed(chain.request()) | |
if (originalResponse.isSuccessful) { | |
val responseBody = originalResponse.body() | |
responseBody?.let { | |
val progressResponseBody = ProgressResponseBody(it) { bytesRead, contentLength, isDone -> | |
launch(UI) { | |
channel.send(SuccessData(FileProgress(bytesRead = bytesRead, | |
contentLength = contentLength, | |
isDone = isDone))) | |
if (isDone) { | |
channel.close() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
originalResponse.newBuilder().body(progressResponseBody).build() | |
} | |
} else { | |
launch(UI) { | |
channel.send(ApiError(errorCode = originalResponse.code(), | |
errorMessage = getCommonErrorMessage(originalResponse.code()))) | |
channel.close() | |
downloadFile.deleteRecursively() | |
} | |
originalResponse | |
} | |
} | |
}.build() | |
try { | |
val execute = client.newCall(request).execute() | |
val outputStream = FileOutputStream(downloadFile) | |
val body = execute.body() | |
body?.let { | |
with(outputStream) { | |
write(body.bytes()) | |
close() | |
} | |
} | |
} catch (e: Exception) { | |
launch(UI) { | |
channel.send(ApiError<FileProgress>(errorMessage = e.message ?: "Something gone wrong during download")) | |
channel.close() | |
downloadFile.deleteRecursively() | |
} | |
e.printStackTrace() | |
} | |
} | |
return channel | |
} | |
fun getCommonErrorMessage(code: Int): String = when (code) { | |
400 -> "This request is wrong" | |
401 -> "You are not authorised to access this file" | |
404 -> "The file/page is not found" | |
else -> "Something gone wrong" | |
} |
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private fun downloadZip(zipUrl: String) { | |
launch(UI) { | |
try { | |
initProductDir() | |
val url = URL(zipUrl) | |
val fileName = url.path.substringAfterLast("/") | |
val kotlinExternalFileWriter = KotlinExternalFileWriter() | |
val createFile = if (!kotlinExternalFileWriter.isFileExists(fileName, productDir)) { | |
kotlinExternalFileWriter.createFile(fileName, parent = productDir) | |
} else { | |
File(productDir, fileName) | |
} | |
downloadFile(url = zipUrl, | |
downloadFile = createFile) { bytesRead, contentLength, isDone -> | |
launch(UI) { | |
try { | |
val percentage = (bytesRead * 100) / contentLength | |
txtProgress.text = "$percentage%" | |
progress.progress = percentage.toInt() | |
if (isDone) { | |
extractZipHere(createFile) | |
afterDataComes() | |
} | |
} catch (e: Exception) { | |
e.printStackTrace() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} catch (e: Exception) { | |
e.printStackTrace() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private fun downloadZipWithoutUrl(zipUrl: String) { | |
launch(UI) { | |
try { | |
initProductDir() | |
val fileName = "$productId.zip" | |
// val fileName = url.path.substringAfterLast("/") | |
val kotlinExternalFileWriter = KotlinExternalFileWriter() | |
val parentDirectory = productDir.parentFile | |
if (!kotlinExternalFileWriter.isFileExists(fileName, parentDirectory)) { | |
val createFile: File = kotlinExternalFileWriter.createFile(fileName, | |
parent = parentDirectory) | |
launch(UI) { | |
for (data in downloadFile(url = zipUrl, downloadFile = createFile)) { | |
when (data) { | |
is SuccessData<FileProgress> -> { | |
data.data?.let { | |
val (bytesRead, contentLength, isDone) = it | |
val percentage = (bytesRead * 100) / contentLength | |
if (isDone || percentage == 100L) { | |
progress.isIndeterminate = true | |
delay(2, SECONDS) | |
extractZipHere(createFile) { | |
afterExtract() | |
} | |
} | |
txtProgress.text = "$percentage%" | |
progress.progress = percentage.toInt() | |
} | |
} | |
is ApiError<FileProgress> -> { | |
progress.showSnackBar(data.errorMessage) | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} else { | |
val createFile = File(parentDirectory, fileName) | |
progress.isIndeterminate = true | |
if (productDir.listFiles().isNotEmpty()) { | |
afterExtract() | |
} else { | |
extractZipHere(createFile) { | |
afterExtract() | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} catch (e: Exception) { | |
e.printStackTrace() | |
progress.showSnackBar(e.message.toString()) | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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data class FileProgress(val bytesRead: Long, val contentLength: Long, val isDone: Boolean) |
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import okhttp3.MediaType | |
import okhttp3.ResponseBody | |
import okio.* | |
class ProgressResponseBody(val responseBody: ResponseBody, | |
val downloadProgressFun: (bytesRead: Long, contentLength: Long, isDone: Boolean) -> Unit) : ResponseBody() { | |
lateinit var bufferedSource: BufferedSource | |
override fun contentLength(): Long = responseBody.contentLength() | |
override fun contentType(): MediaType? = responseBody.contentType() | |
override fun source(): BufferedSource { | |
if (!::bufferedSource.isInitialized) { | |
bufferedSource = Okio.buffer(source(responseBody.source())) | |
} | |
return bufferedSource | |
} | |
private fun source(source: Source): Source { | |
return object : ForwardingSource(source) { | |
var totalBytesRead: Long = 0 | |
override fun read(sink: Buffer, byteCount: Long): Long { | |
val read: Long = super.read(sink, byteCount) | |
totalBytesRead += if (read != -1L) read else 0 | |
downloadProgressFun(totalBytesRead, responseBody.contentLength(), read == -1L) | |
return read | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} |
Nice and awesome @PrashamTrivedi
good example
I often got file is empty problem. I found the channel should be closed after finished writing bytes to file. Moved channel.close()
down after close outputSteram fixes the problem for me.
body?.let {
with(outputStream) {
write(body.bytes())
close()
}
}
channel.close() // move to here
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Inspired from Okhttp's recipe Progress.java