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Simple example of MQTT message publishing using Clojure and the Eclipse Paho libraries
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;; Simple example of MQTT message publish using Clojure | |
;; | |
;; Uses the Websphere Eclipse Paho client | |
;; | |
;; Author: Frederico Munoz <[email protected]> | |
;; Date: 18-Jun-2013 | |
;; Keywords: mqtt, messaging, m2m, telemetry, clojure, iot, paho | |
;; | |
;; Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, | |
;; are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright | |
;; notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, | |
;; without any warranty. | |
;; | |
;; See http://www.eclipse.org/paho/ for the Eclipse Paho | |
;; implementation of MQTT, including the | |
;; org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.jar JAR file which is used in this | |
;; example and should be in the classpath. | |
;; | |
;; Use of leiningen is recommended for any more advanced use, but | |
;; assuming all the jars are in the current directory the following | |
;; should work: | |
;; | |
;; $ java -cp clojure.jar:org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.jar clojure.main mqtt.clj | |
;; Sat Jun 22 17:53:49 WEST 2013 : Sent | |
;; Connected to tcp://m2m.eclipse.org:1883 | |
;; *** PUBLISHING TO TOPIC cljtest *** | |
;; *** DELIVERY COMPLETE *** | |
;; $ | |
;; | |
;; This code only shows how to publish, but there are several MQTT | |
;; clients that can be used to subscribe to the topic. The Mosquitto | |
;; MQTT implementation (http://mosquitto.org/) comes with a client | |
;; which can be used thus: | |
;; | |
;; $ mosquitto_sub -h m2m.eclipse.org -t "cljtest" -v | |
;; cljtest But at least, out of my bitterness at what I'll never be, There's the quick calligraphy of these lines, The broken archway to the Impossible. | |
;; ^C | |
;; $ | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttCallback) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttDeliveryToken) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage) | |
(import 'org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttTopic) | |
;; Main variables, most likely candidates for additional command line arguments | |
;; Change them according to your environment (the message can be supplied in the cli) | |
(def broker-url "tcp://m2m.eclipse.org:1883") ; Eclipse sandbox server, see http://m2m.eclipse.org/sandbox.html for details on use | |
(def mqtt-topic-name "cljtest") | |
(def mqtt-message (if (seq (first *command-line-args*)) ; Message, either the first | |
(first *command-line-args*) ; command line argument or a snippet from Tobacco Shop | |
"But at least, out of my bitterness at what I'll never be, There's the quick calligraphy of these lines, The broken archway to the Impossible.")) | |
(def client-id "FSM-Clj-Test") | |
(defn- mqtt-callback | |
"Function called after delivery confirmation" | |
[] | |
(reify MqttCallback | |
(connectionLost [_ cause] | |
(println (.toString cause))) | |
(messageArrived [_ topic message] | |
(println "Topic: " (.getName topic)) | |
(println "Message: " (.getPayload message))) | |
(deliveryComplete [_ token] | |
(println "*** DELIVERY COMPLETE ***")))) | |
(defn- mqtt-connect | |
"Establishes a MQTT connection to TOPIC; returns the mqtt client object" | |
[topic] | |
(let [mqtt-conn-options (MqttConnectOptions.) | |
mqtt-client (MqttClient. broker-url client-id)] | |
(doto mqtt-conn-options | |
(.setCleanSession 'true) | |
(.setKeepAliveInterval 30)) | |
(println "Connected to " broker-url) | |
(.setCallback mqtt-client (mqtt-callback)) | |
(.connect mqtt-client mqtt-conn-options) | |
mqtt-client)) | |
(defn- mqtt-create-message | |
"Creates a MQTT message from MESSAGE, a string" | |
[message] | |
(let [mqtt-message (MqttMessage. (.getBytes message))] | |
(doto mqtt-message | |
(.setQos 0) | |
(.setRetained false)))) | |
(defn- mqtt-publish | |
"Publishes MESSAGE to TOPIC" | |
[topic message] | |
(println "*** PUBLISHING TO TOPIC " (.toString topic) " ***") | |
(.waitForCompletion (.publish topic message))) | |
(defn testmq | |
"Main demo function, creates the connection and sends the message" | |
[] | |
(let [client (mqtt-connect mqtt-topic-name) | |
topic (.getTopic client mqtt-topic-name) | |
message (mqtt-create-message mqtt-message)] | |
(mqtt-publish topic message) | |
(Thread/sleep 100) | |
(.disconnect client) | |
(shutdown-agents))) | |
;; Make it all work | |
(testmq) | |
;; End of file |
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