Skip to content

Instantly share code, notes, and snippets.

@Sanbornzhang
Sanbornzhang / file_magic_numbers.md
Created October 11, 2021 08:12 — forked from leommoore/file_magic_numbers.md
File Magic Numbers

#File Magic Numbers

Magic numbers are the first bits of a file which uniquely identify the type of file. This makes programming easier because complicated file structures need not be searched in order to identify the file type.

For example, a jpeg file starts with ffd8 ffe0 0010 4a46 4946 0001 0101 0047 ......JFIF.....G ffd8 shows that it's a JPEG file, and ffe0 identify a JFIF type structure. There is an ascii encoding of "JFIF" which comes after a length code, but that is not necessary in order to identify the file. The first 4 bytes do that uniquely.

This gives an ongoing list of file-type magic numbers.

##Image Files

@Sanbornzhang
Sanbornzhang / nginx.conf
Created February 23, 2018 02:02 — forked from plentz/nginx.conf
Best nginx configuration for improved security(and performance). Complete blog post here http://tautt.com/best-nginx-configuration-for-security/
# to generate your dhparam.pem file, run in the terminal
openssl dhparam -out /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048