With this script you can compare and get a report for the windows feature names between two different versions of Windows Server.

Compare-WindowsFeatureName.ps1

param(
  [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
  [string]$NewWindowsServerVersionComputer,
  [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
  [string]$OldWindowsServerVersionComputer
)
# Process new windows server version
$featuresOnNew=Get-WindowsFeature -ComputerName $NewWindowsServerVersionComputer 
$availableOnNew=$featuresOnNew|Where-Object -Property "InstallState" -EQ "Available"
$installedNew=$featuresOnNew|Where-Object -Property "InstallState" -EQ "Installed"
$featuresNamesOnNew=$featuresOnNew|Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name

# Process old windows server version
$featuresOnOld=Get-WindowsFeature -ComputerName $OldWindowsServerVersionComputer
$availableOnOld=$featuresOnOld|Where-Object -Property "InstallState" -EQ "Available"
$installedOld=$featuresOnOld|Where-Object -Property "InstallState" -EQ "Installed"
$featuresNamesOnOld=$featuresOnOld|Select-Object -ExpandProperty Name

# Compare Old with New
$addedSet=$featuresNamesOnNew |Where-Object {$featuresNamesOnOld -notcontains $_}
$removedSet=$featuresNamesOnOld |Where-Object {$featuresNamesOnNew -notcontains $_}

# Create report objects
Write-Host "Added $($addedSet.Count) windows feature names on new Windows Server version"
$addedSet

Write-Host "Removed $($removedSet.Count) windows feature names on old Windows Server version"
$removedSet

For example

& .\Compare-WindowsFeatureName.ps1 -NewWindowsServerVersionComputer "Server2016" -OldWindowsServerVersionComputer "Server2012R2"