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useQueryState - query string synchronized use state hook for next.js
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import { useState, useEffect } from "react"; | |
import { useRouter } from "next/router"; | |
type IParam = string; | |
type IValue = string | string[] | number | number[] | null | undefined; | |
type IState = { [k: string]: IValue }; | |
type IQuery = IState; | |
type IRoute = string; | |
function isEmpty(value: IValue): boolean { | |
return ( | |
value === null || | |
value === undefined || | |
(typeof value !== "number" && value.length === 0) | |
); | |
} | |
function isRouteParam(route: IRoute, param: IParam): boolean { | |
return new RegExp(`\\[${param}\\]`, "g").test(route); | |
} | |
function filterRouteParams(query: IQuery, route: IRoute): IQuery { | |
return Object.entries(query).reduce( | |
(obj, [k, v]) => | |
isRouteParam(route, k) ? obj : Object.assign(obj, { [k]: v }), | |
{} | |
); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Filters out query entries if their are not present in the state | |
* | |
* Ex.: | |
* query = { foo: 1, bar: "", baz: 2 } | |
* state = { foo: 3, bar: 4 } | |
* returns = { foo: 1 } | |
* | |
* @param query | |
* @param state | |
*/ | |
function filterRelevant<T>(query: IQuery, state: T): IQuery { | |
return Object.keys(state).reduce( | |
(obj, key) => | |
isEmpty(query[key]) ? obj : Object.assign(obj, { [key]: query[key] }), | |
{} | |
); | |
} | |
function toQueryString(obj: any): string { | |
return new URLSearchParams(obj).toString(); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Filters out entries if key or value are empty | |
* | |
* Ex.: | |
* obj = { foo: 0, bar: "", baz: [], "": "foo" } | |
* returns = { foo: 0 } | |
* | |
* @param obj | |
*/ | |
function clearEmptyValues<T>(obj: T): T { | |
return Object.fromEntries( | |
Object.entries(obj).filter(([k, v]) => !isEmpty(k) && !isEmpty(v)) | |
); | |
} | |
function isUpToDate<T>(query: IQuery, state: T, route: IRoute): boolean { | |
return ( | |
toQueryString( | |
clearEmptyValues(filterRouteParams(filterRelevant(query, state), route)) | |
) === toQueryString(clearEmptyValues<T>(state)) | |
); | |
} | |
export default function useQueryState<T>(defaultState: T): any { | |
const { query, replace, route, asPath } = useRouter(); | |
const [state, setState] = useState<T>( | |
Object.assign( | |
{}, | |
defaultState, | |
filterRouteParams(filterRelevant<T>(query, defaultState), route) | |
) | |
); | |
useEffect(() => { | |
if (isUpToDate(query, state, route)) return; | |
// Update query string | |
replace( | |
{ | |
pathname: new URL(asPath, "http://localhost/").pathname, | |
query: { ...filterRouteParams(query, route), ...state } | |
}, | |
undefined, | |
{ | |
shallow: true | |
} | |
); | |
}, [query, replace, state, asPath, route]); | |
return [state, setState]; | |
} |
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