Created
March 12, 2019 17:42
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nodejs Wave File parser
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| const fs = require('fs'); | |
| class WavHeader { | |
| constructor() { | |
| this.sGroupId = ""; | |
| this.dwFileLength = 0; | |
| this.sRiffType = ""; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| class FormatChunk { | |
| constructor() { | |
| this.sGroupId = ""; | |
| this.dwChunkSize = 0; | |
| this.wFormatTag = 0; | |
| this.wChannels = 0; | |
| this.dwSamplesPerSec = 0; | |
| this.dwAvgBytesPerSec = 0; | |
| this.wBlockAlign = 0; | |
| this.dwBitsPerSample = 0; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| class DataChunk { | |
| constructor() { | |
| this.sGroupId = ""; | |
| this.dwChunkSize = 0; | |
| this.sampleData = []; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| class WavReader { | |
| constructor(buffer) { | |
| this.header = null; | |
| this.format = null; | |
| this.buffer = buffer; | |
| this.pos = 0; | |
| } | |
| getByte() { | |
| return this.buffer.readInt8(this.pos++); | |
| } | |
| getUInt() { | |
| const result = this.buffer.readInt32LE(this.pos); | |
| this.pos += 4; | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| getUShort() { | |
| const result = this.buffer.readInt16LE(this.pos); | |
| this.pos += 2; | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| getChar() { | |
| return String.fromCharCode(this.getByte()); | |
| } | |
| peekChar(offset) { | |
| return String.fromCharCode(this.buffer.readInt8(this.pos + offset)); | |
| } | |
| peekToken() { | |
| return `${this.peekChar(0)}${this.peekChar(1)}${this.peekChar(2)}${this.peekChar(3)}`; | |
| } | |
| readToData() { | |
| while (this.pos <= this.buffer.length) { | |
| const groupId = this.peekToken(); | |
| if (groupId == "data") break; | |
| else this.getByte(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| getBlock() { | |
| // read the first 4 bytes to understand the type | |
| const groupId = `${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}`; | |
| let chunk = null; | |
| switch(groupId) { | |
| case "RIFF": | |
| chunk = new WavHeader(); | |
| chunk.sGroupId = groupId; | |
| chunk.dwFileLength = this.getUInt(); | |
| chunk.sRiffType = `${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}${this.getChar()}`; | |
| this.header = chunk; | |
| break; | |
| case "fmt ": | |
| chunk = new FormatChunk(); | |
| chunk.sGroupId = groupId; | |
| chunk.dwChunkSize = this.getUInt(); | |
| chunk.wFormatTag = this.getUShort(); | |
| chunk.wChannels = this.getUShort(); | |
| chunk.dwSamplesPerSec = this.getUInt(); | |
| chunk.dwAvgBytesPerSec = this.getUInt(); | |
| chunk.wBlockAlign = this.getUShort(); | |
| chunk.dwBitsPerSample = this.getUInt(); | |
| this.format = chunk; | |
| break; | |
| case "data": | |
| chunk = new DataChunk(); | |
| chunk.sGroupId = groupId; | |
| chunk.dwChunkSize = this.getUInt(); | |
| chunk.sampleData = this.buffer.slice(this.pos); | |
| chunk.seconds = chunk.sampleData.length / (this.format.dwSamplesPerSec * this.format.wChannels * (this.format.dwChunkSize / 8)); | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| return chunk; | |
| } | |
| process() { | |
| console.log(this.getBlock()); | |
| console.log(this.getBlock()); | |
| // Skip other blocks | |
| this.readToData(); | |
| // Read the data block | |
| console.log(this.getBlock()); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| const filePath = "/home/sharpcoder/AmzMusic/late-in-the-evening.wav"; | |
| const bytes = fs.readFileSync(filePath); | |
| const reader = new WavReader(bytes); | |
| reader.process(); |
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