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An Example of how to use RabbitMQ's Direct Reply-To feature in Golang using github.com/streadway/amqp
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package main | |
import ( | |
"errors" | |
"fmt" | |
"github.com/streadway/amqp" | |
"log" | |
"math/rand" | |
"strconv" | |
) | |
func main() { | |
result := make(chan string) | |
ensure := make(chan string) | |
go client(result) | |
go server(ensure) | |
r := <-ensure | |
fmt.Println(r) | |
r = <-result | |
fmt.Println(r) | |
} | |
func declareQueue(name string, durable, autoDelete, exclusive, noWait bool, args amqp.Table) (*amqp.Channel, *amqp.Connection, error) { | |
conn, err := amqp.Dial( "amqp://guest:guest@localhost:5672/") | |
if err != nil { | |
return nil, nil, err | |
} | |
ch, err := conn.Channel() | |
if err != nil || ch == nil { | |
return nil, nil, errors.New("Error getting channel") | |
} | |
_, err = ch.QueueDeclare( | |
name, // name | |
durable, // durable | |
autoDelete, // delete when unused | |
exclusive, // exclusive | |
noWait, // noWait | |
args, // arguments | |
) | |
return ch, conn, err | |
} | |
func client(result chan string) { | |
ch, conn, err := declareQueue("foo", false, false, false, false, nil) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Println(err.Error()) | |
result <- err.Error() | |
return | |
} | |
defer ch.Close() | |
defer conn.Close() | |
// If we can consume the message, then we know it published successfully. | |
msgs, err := ch.Consume( | |
"amq.rabbitmq.reply-to", // queue | |
"ReplyToConsumer", // consumer | |
true, // auto-ack | |
false, // exclusive | |
false, // no-local | |
false, // no-wait | |
nil, // args | |
) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Printf("consume fail") | |
} | |
err = ch.Publish( | |
"", // exchange | |
"foo", // routing key | |
false, // mandatory | |
false, // immediate | |
amqp.Publishing{ | |
ContentType: "application/json", | |
CorrelationId: getCorrelationId(), | |
Body: []byte("FOO"), | |
ReplyTo: "amq.rabbitmq.reply-to", | |
}) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Printf("publish fail") | |
} | |
for m := range msgs { | |
result <- string(m.Body) | |
} | |
} | |
func server(result chan string) { | |
ch, conn, err := declareQueue("foo", false, false, false, false, nil) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Println(err.Error()) | |
result <- err.Error() | |
return | |
} | |
defer ch.Close() | |
defer conn.Close() | |
// If we can consume the message, then we know it published successfully. | |
msgs, err := ch.Consume( | |
"foo", // queue | |
"ReplyToConsumer", // consumer | |
false, // auto-ack | |
false, // exclusive | |
false, // no-local | |
false, // no-wait | |
nil, // args | |
) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Printf("consume fail") | |
} | |
for m := range msgs { | |
err = ch.Publish( | |
"", // exchange | |
m.ReplyTo, // routing key | |
false, // mandatory | |
false, // immediate | |
amqp.Publishing{ | |
ContentType: "application/json", | |
CorrelationId: getCorrelationId(), | |
Body: []byte("BAR"), | |
}) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Printf("publish fail") | |
} | |
err = ch.Ack(m.DeliveryTag, false) | |
if err != nil { | |
log.Printf("ack fail") | |
} | |
result <- string(m.Body) | |
} | |
} | |
func getCorrelationId() string { | |
return strconv.Itoa(rand.Intn(9999999999)) | |
} |
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