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Bootstrap4 grid system all mixins in a single file to use with bootstrap 3 or any scss based system
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@at-root { | |
@-ms-viewport { width: device-width; } // stylelint-disable-line at-rule-no-vendor-prefix | |
} | |
html { | |
box-sizing: border-box; | |
-ms-overflow-style: scrollbar; | |
} | |
*, | |
*::before, | |
*::after { | |
box-sizing: inherit; | |
} | |
// Bootstrap functions | |
// | |
// Utility mixins and functions for evalutating source code across our variables, maps, and mixins. | |
// Ascending | |
// Used to evaluate Sass maps like our grid breakpoints. | |
@mixin _assert-ascending($map, $map-name) { | |
$prev-key: null; | |
$prev-num: null; | |
@each $key, $num in $map { | |
@if $prev-num == null { | |
// Do nothing | |
} @else if not comparable($prev-num, $num) { | |
@warn "Potentially invalid value for #{$map-name}: This map must be in ascending order, but key '#{$key}' has value #{$num} whose unit makes it incomparable to #{$prev-num}, the value of the previous key '#{$prev-key}' !"; | |
} @else if $prev-num >= $num { | |
@warn "Invalid value for #{$map-name}: This map must be in ascending order, but key '#{$key}' has value #{$num} which isn't greater than #{$prev-num}, the value of the previous key '#{$prev-key}' !"; | |
} | |
$prev-key: $key; | |
$prev-num: $num; | |
} | |
} | |
// Starts at zero | |
// Another grid mixin that ensures the min-width of the lowest breakpoint starts at 0. | |
@mixin _assert-starts-at-zero($map) { | |
$values: map-values($map); | |
$first-value: nth($values, 1); | |
@if $first-value != 0 { | |
@warn "First breakpoint in `$grid-breakpoints` must start at 0, but starts at #{$first-value}."; | |
} | |
} | |
// Variables | |
$enable-grid-classes: false !default; | |
// Grid breakpoints | |
// | |
// Define the minimum dimensions at which your layout will change, | |
// adapting to different screen sizes, for use in media queries. | |
$grid-breakpoints: ( | |
xs: 0, | |
sm: 576px, | |
md: 768px, | |
lg: 992px, | |
xl: 1200px | |
) !default; | |
@include _assert-ascending($grid-breakpoints, "$grid-breakpoints"); | |
@include _assert-starts-at-zero($grid-breakpoints); | |
// Grid containers | |
// | |
// Define the maximum width of `.container` for different screen sizes. | |
$container-max-widths: ( | |
sm: 540px, | |
md: 720px, | |
lg: 960px, | |
xl: 1140px | |
) !default; | |
@include _assert-ascending($container-max-widths, "$container-max-widths"); | |
// Grid columns | |
// | |
// Set the number of columns and specify the width of the gutters. | |
$grid-columns: 12 !default; | |
$grid-gutter-width: 30px !default; | |
// Breakpoint viewport sizes and media queries. | |
// | |
// Breakpoints are defined as a map of (name: minimum width), order from small to large: | |
// | |
// (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px) | |
// | |
// The map defined in the `$grid-breakpoints` global variable is used as the `$breakpoints` argument by default. | |
// Name of the next breakpoint, or null for the last breakpoint. | |
// | |
// >> breakpoint-next(sm) | |
// md | |
// >> breakpoint-next(sm, (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px)) | |
// md | |
// >> breakpoint-next(sm, $breakpoint-names: (xs sm md lg xl)) | |
// md | |
@function breakpoint-next($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints, $breakpoint-names: map-keys($breakpoints)) { | |
$n: index($breakpoint-names, $name); | |
@return if($n < length($breakpoint-names), nth($breakpoint-names, $n + 1), null); | |
} | |
// Minimum breakpoint width. Null for the smallest (first) breakpoint. | |
// | |
// >> breakpoint-min(sm, (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px)) | |
// 576px | |
@function breakpoint-min($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$min: map-get($breakpoints, $name); | |
@return if($min != 0, $min, null); | |
} | |
// Maximum breakpoint width. Null for the largest (last) breakpoint. | |
// The maximum value is calculated as the minimum of the next one less 0.02px | |
// to work around the limitations of `min-` and `max-` prefixes and viewports with fractional widths. | |
// See https://www.w3.org/TR/mediaqueries-4/#mq-min-max | |
// Uses 0.02px rather than 0.01px to work around a current rounding bug in Safari. | |
// See https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=178261 | |
// | |
// >> breakpoint-max(sm, (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px)) | |
// 767.98px | |
@function breakpoint-max($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$next: breakpoint-next($name, $breakpoints); | |
@return if($next, breakpoint-min($next, $breakpoints) - .02px, null); | |
} | |
// Returns a blank string if smallest breakpoint, otherwise returns the name with a dash infront. | |
// Useful for making responsive utilities. | |
// | |
// >> breakpoint-infix(xs, (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px)) | |
// "" (Returns a blank string) | |
// >> breakpoint-infix(sm, (xs: 0, sm: 576px, md: 768px, lg: 992px, xl: 1200px)) | |
// "-sm" | |
@function breakpoint-infix($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
@return if(breakpoint-min($name, $breakpoints) == null, "", "-#{$name}"); | |
} | |
// Media of at least the minimum breakpoint width. No query for the smallest breakpoint. | |
// Makes the @content apply to the given breakpoint and wider. | |
@mixin media-breakpoint-up($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$min: breakpoint-min($name, $breakpoints); | |
@if $min { | |
@media (min-width: $min) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} | |
// Media of at most the maximum breakpoint width. No query for the largest breakpoint. | |
// Makes the @content apply to the given breakpoint and narrower. | |
@mixin media-breakpoint-down($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$max: breakpoint-max($name, $breakpoints); | |
@if $max { | |
@media (max-width: $max) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} | |
// Media that spans multiple breakpoint widths. | |
// Makes the @content apply between the min and max breakpoints | |
@mixin media-breakpoint-between($lower, $upper, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$min: breakpoint-min($lower, $breakpoints); | |
$max: breakpoint-max($upper, $breakpoints); | |
@if $min != null and $max != null { | |
@media (min-width: $min) and (max-width: $max) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else if $max == null { | |
@include media-breakpoint-up($lower, $breakpoints) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else if $min == null { | |
@include media-breakpoint-down($upper, $breakpoints) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Media between the breakpoint's minimum and maximum widths. | |
// No minimum for the smallest breakpoint, and no maximum for the largest one. | |
// Makes the @content apply only to the given breakpoint, not viewports any wider or narrower. | |
@mixin media-breakpoint-only($name, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
$min: breakpoint-min($name, $breakpoints); | |
$max: breakpoint-max($name, $breakpoints); | |
@if $min != null and $max != null { | |
@media (min-width: $min) and (max-width: $max) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else if $max == null { | |
@include media-breakpoint-up($name, $breakpoints) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} @else if $min == null { | |
@include media-breakpoint-down($name, $breakpoints) { | |
@content; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Framework grid generation | |
// | |
// Used only by Bootstrap to generate the correct number of grid classes given | |
// any value of `$grid-columns`. | |
@mixin make-grid-columns($columns: $grid-columns, $gutter: $grid-gutter-width, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
// Common properties for all breakpoints | |
%grid-column { | |
position: relative; | |
width: 100%; | |
min-height: 1px; // Prevent columns from collapsing when empty | |
padding-right: ($gutter / 2); | |
padding-left: ($gutter / 2); | |
} | |
@each $breakpoint in map-keys($breakpoints) { | |
$infix: breakpoint-infix($breakpoint, $breakpoints); | |
// Allow columns to stretch full width below their breakpoints | |
@for $i from 1 through $columns { | |
.col#{$infix}-#{$i} { | |
@extend %grid-column; | |
} | |
} | |
.col#{$infix}, | |
.col#{$infix}-auto { | |
@extend %grid-column; | |
} | |
@include media-breakpoint-up($breakpoint, $breakpoints) { | |
// Provide basic `.col-{bp}` classes for equal-width flexbox columns | |
.col#{$infix} { | |
flex-basis: 0; | |
flex-grow: 1; | |
max-width: 100%; | |
} | |
.col#{$infix}-auto { | |
flex: 0 0 auto; | |
width: auto; | |
max-width: none; // Reset earlier grid tiers | |
} | |
@for $i from 1 through $columns { | |
.col#{$infix}-#{$i} { | |
@include make-col($i, $columns); | |
} | |
} | |
.order#{$infix}-first { order: -1; } | |
.order#{$infix}-last { order: $columns + 1; } | |
@for $i from 0 through $columns { | |
.order#{$infix}-#{$i} { order: $i; } | |
} | |
// `$columns - 1` because offsetting by the width of an entire row isn't possible | |
@for $i from 0 through ($columns - 1) { | |
@if not ($infix == "" and $i == 0) { // Avoid emitting useless .offset-0 | |
.offset#{$infix}-#{$i} { | |
@include make-col-offset($i, $columns); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
/// Grid system | |
// | |
// Generate semantic grid columns with these mixins. | |
@mixin make-container() { | |
width: 100%; | |
padding-right: ($grid-gutter-width / 2); | |
padding-left: ($grid-gutter-width / 2); | |
margin-right: auto; | |
margin-left: auto; | |
} | |
// For each breakpoint, define the maximum width of the container in a media query | |
@mixin make-container-max-widths($max-widths: $container-max-widths, $breakpoints: $grid-breakpoints) { | |
@each $breakpoint, $container-max-width in $max-widths { | |
@include media-breakpoint-up($breakpoint, $breakpoints) { | |
max-width: $container-max-width; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
@mixin make-row() { | |
display: flex; | |
flex-wrap: wrap; | |
margin-right: ($grid-gutter-width / -2); | |
margin-left: ($grid-gutter-width / -2); | |
} | |
@mixin make-col-ready() { | |
position: relative; | |
// Prevent columns from becoming too narrow when at smaller grid tiers by | |
// always setting `width: 100%;`. This works because we use `flex` values | |
// later on to override this initial width. | |
width: 100%; | |
min-height: 1px; // Prevent collapsing | |
padding-right: ($grid-gutter-width / 2); | |
padding-left: ($grid-gutter-width / 2); | |
} | |
@mixin make-col($size, $columns: $grid-columns) { | |
flex: 0 0 percentage($size / $columns); | |
// Add a `max-width` to ensure content within each column does not blow out | |
// the width of the column. Applies to IE10+ and Firefox. Chrome and Safari | |
// do not appear to require this. | |
max-width: percentage($size / $columns); | |
} | |
@mixin make-col-offset($size, $columns: $grid-columns) { | |
$num: $size / $columns; | |
margin-left: if($num == 0, 0, percentage($num)); | |
} | |
// Container widths | |
// | |
// Set the container width, and override it for fixed navbars in media queries. | |
@if $enable-grid-classes { | |
.container { | |
@include make-container(); | |
@include make-container-max-widths(); | |
} | |
} | |
// Fluid container | |
// | |
// Utilizes the mixin meant for fixed width containers, but with 100% width for | |
// fluid, full width layouts. | |
@if $enable-grid-classes { | |
.container-fluid { | |
@include make-container(); | |
} | |
} | |
// Row | |
// Rows contain and clear the floats of your columns. | |
@if $enable-grid-classes { | |
.row { | |
@include make-row(); | |
} | |
// Remove the negative margin from default .row, then the horizontal padding | |
// from all immediate children columns (to prevent runaway style inheritance). | |
.no-gutters { | |
margin-right: 0; | |
margin-left: 0; | |
> .col, | |
> [class*="col-"] { | |
padding-right: 0; | |
padding-left: 0; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Columns | |
// | |
// Common styles for small and large grid columns | |
@if $enable-grid-classes { | |
@include make-grid-columns(); | |
} |
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