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June 14, 2013 02:03
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在 CentOS 上安装 cx_Oracle
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# 从 Oracle 官方网站下载下列文件: | |
# | |
# oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
# oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
# oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
# 安装 Oracle 客户端 | |
rpm -ivh oracle-instantclient11.2-basic-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
rpm -ivh oracle-instantclient11.2-devel-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
#:::: [可选] sqlplus 不是必须的,但可以方便测试 Oracle | |
rpm -ivh oracle-instantclient11.2-sqlplus-11.2.0.3.0-1.x86_64.rpm | |
# 导入环境变量 | |
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}" | |
export ORACLE_HOME="/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib" | |
# 建立到 ORACLE_HOME 的符号链接, 避免出现 "cannot locate Oracle include files" 错误 | |
mkdir /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib/sdk | |
ln -s /usr/include/oracle/11.2/client64 /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib/sdk/include | |
# 开始安装 cx_Oracle | |
cd /path/to/cx_Oracle.xx.xx # 进入 cx_Oracle 安装包的目录 | |
python setup.py build | |
python setup.py install | |
# 临时测试是否安装成功 | |
python -c "import cx_Oracle" |
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