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オイラー法(Euler's Method)による1階微分方程式の実装例です
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/* Euler法による微分方程式 f' - 2f = x の計算 */ | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include <math.h> | |
double g(double x,double fx){ | |
return x + 2.0 * fx; | |
} | |
int main(void){ | |
int k; // ループカウンタ | |
int N = 10000; // 繰り返し数 | |
double dx = 1e-3; // 刻み幅Δx | |
double f = 1.0; // 関数f(x)の値(初期値) | |
double x_0 = 0.0; // 初期値の時のxの値 | |
double x_k; // x_kの値 | |
for( k = 1 ; k <= N ; k++ ){ | |
x_k = x_0 + k * dx; // x_kの値を求める | |
f = f + g(x_k,f) * dx; // f_k + g(x_k,f(x_k))をfに代入 | |
// 値の表示 | |
printf("%lf,%e\n",x_k,f); | |
} | |
return 0; | |
} |
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