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Nginx Wordpress caching
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# The path to store the cache files, limit the folder to 100MB | |
fastcgi_cache_path /var/run/nginx-cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=WORDPRESS:100m; | |
# A unique request is defined by this cache key | |
fastcgi_cache_key "$scheme$request_method$host$request_uri"; | |
# Show the cached version if upstream gives a timeout or a HTTP 500 error | |
fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500; | |
# Don't use the following headers to define the cache variables | |
fastcgi_ignore_headers Cache-Control Expires Set-Cookie; |
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upstream php { | |
server 127.0.0.1:9000; | |
} | |
server { | |
listen [::]:80; | |
listen 80; | |
server_name www.website.nl | |
root /var/www/www.website.nl; | |
index index.php; | |
# Keepalive for 70 seconds | |
keepalive_timeout 70; | |
# Increase proxy buffers for large requests | |
proxy_buffer_size 128k; | |
proxy_buffers 4 256k; | |
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k; | |
# Upload limit | |
client_max_body_size 50m; | |
client_body_buffer_size 128k; | |
# Initialize the variable that specified to skip the cache | |
set $skip_cache 0; | |
# POST requests and url's with a query string should always skip cache | |
if ($request_method = POST) { | |
set $skip_cache 1; | |
} | |
if ($query_string != "") { | |
set $skip_cache 1; | |
} | |
# Don't cache url's containing the following segments | |
if ($request_uri ~* "/wp-admin/|/xmlrpc.php|wp-.*.php|/feed/|index.php|sitemap(_index)?.xml") { | |
set $skip_cache 1; | |
} | |
# Don't use the cache for logged in users or recent commenters | |
if ($http_cookie ~* "comment_author|wordpress_[a-f0-9]+|wp-postpass|wordpress_no_cache|wordpress_logged_in") { | |
set $skip_cache 1; | |
} | |
location / { | |
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; | |
} | |
# PHP files should go to PHP-FPM | |
location ~ \.php$ { | |
include fastcgi_params; | |
# Extra security measure, but only possible when PHP-FPM is on the same server as Nginx | |
try_files $uri =404; | |
# Fastcgi configuration | |
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$; | |
fastcgi_intercept_errors on; | |
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k; | |
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k; | |
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k; | |
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; | |
fastcgi_index index.php; | |
# Don't cache when $skip_cache is true | |
fastcgi_cache_bypass $skip_cache; | |
fastcgi_no_cache $skip_cache; | |
# Use the WORDPRESS zone | |
fastcgi_cache WORDPRESS; | |
# Cache everything for 1 week | |
fastcgi_cache_valid 1w; | |
# Pass request to PHP-FPM | |
fastcgi_pass php; | |
} | |
# Don't write to accesslog for these files | |
location = /favicon.ico { | |
log_not_found off; | |
access_log off; | |
} | |
location = /robots.txt { | |
allow all; | |
log_not_found off; | |
access_log off; | |
} | |
# Media files with one of these extensions should be cached by the browser | |
location ~* \.(xml|ogg|ogv|svg|svgz|eot|otf|woff|mp4|ttf|css|rss|atom|js|jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|ppt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf)$ { | |
expires max; | |
log_not_found off; | |
} | |
# Deny access to .* files | |
location ~ /\. { | |
deny all; | |
access_log off; | |
log_not_found off; | |
} | |
# Add cache status header for easy debugging | |
add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status; | |
} |
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Niceeeeee