Elasticsearch - date, operator, match_phrase, multiple fields

es-2.json

// Add another field
PUT /product/_mapping >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "properties": {
    "date": {
      "type": "date",
      "format": "yyyy-MM-dd"
    }
  }
}

{
  "acknowledged" : true
}

POST /product/_update/2
{
  "doc": {
    "date": "2020-01-19"
  }
}

{
  "_index" : "product",
  "_type" : "_doc",
  "_id" : "2",
  "_version" : 3,
  "result" : "updated",
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 2,
    "successful" : 2,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "_seq_no" : 10,
  "_primary_term" : 1
}

// Subtract one day one year
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "range": {
      "date": {
        "gte": "2021-01-20||-1y-1d"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 1,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 1.0,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

// Subtract by one year and rounding by month
// gt Rounds up 
// gte Rounds down
// lt Rounds down 
// lte Rounds up
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "range": {
      "date": {
        "gte": "2021-01-19||-1y/M"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 1,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 1.0,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

// Rounds up to the next month (2020-01-31T23:59:59.999)
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "range": {
      "date": {
        "gt": "2021-01-19||/M-1y"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 0,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : null,
    "hits" : [ ]
  }
}

// Round down to the start of the month and subtract one year from now
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "range": {
      "date": {
        "gte": "now/M-1y"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 2,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 1,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 1.0,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

// Match with boolean
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "name" : {
          "query": "framework of the world",
          "operator": "or"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 2,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 0.18232156,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 0.18232156,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      },
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "3",
        "_score" : 0.18232156,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Django Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 59.0,
          "description" : "Learn Django Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "python",
            "Django framework"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

// Operator search
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "name" : {
          "query": "framework of the world",
          "operator": "and"
      }
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 0,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : null,
    "hits" : [ ]
  }
}

// Order of terms matters
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "match_phrase": {
      "name": "spring framework"
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 9,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 1,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 0.87546873,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 0.87546873,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

// Match phrase
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "match_phrase": {
      "name": "framework spring"
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 1,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 0,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : null,
    "hits" : [ ]
  }
}

// Search multiple fields
GET /product/_search >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
{
  "query": {
    "multi_match": {
      "query": "framework",
      "fields": [ "name", "description", "status" ]
    }
  }
}

{
  "took" : 0,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 2,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 0.18232156,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "2",
        "_score" : 0.18232156,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Spring Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 109.0,
          "description" : "Learn Spring Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "java",
            "Spring framework"
          ],
          "date" : "2020-01-19"
        }
      },
      {
        "_index" : "product",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "3",
        "_score" : 0.18232156,
        "_source" : {
          "name" : "Django Framework 2: Beginner",
          "price" : 59.0,
          "description" : "Learn Django Framework",
          "status" : "active",
          "quantity" : 1,
          "categories" : [
            {
              "name" : "Software"
            }
          ],
          "tags" : [
            "python",
            "Django framework"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}