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Create animated thumbnail with ffmpeg in bash
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#!/bin/bash | |
#Creates an animated thumbnail of a video clip | |
#This script uses scene cuts instead of fixed time intervals, and does not work well for videos with few/infrequent scene cuts | |
if [ -z "$1" ];then echo "Usage: <Video Files...> [outputs to same dir as input]" &>2;exit 1;fi | |
numOfScenes=8 #max number of scenes | |
sceneLength=1.5 #length of each scene in seconds | |
sceneDelay=1.7 #time (seconds) after a frame cut to start scene (to avoid transition effects) | |
for i;do | |
meta=($(ffprobe -v 0 -select_streams V:0 -show_entries stream=r_frame_rate:format=duration -of default=nw=1:nk=1 "$i")) | |
framerate=$(bc <<< "scale=3;${meta[0]}/2") | |
sceneSpacer=$(bc <<< "scale=3;${meta[1]}/(($numOfScenes-1)*2)") #min time between scene selection | |
ffmpeg -nostdin -ss $sceneSpacer -i "$i" -vsync vfr -vf "select=if(gt(scene\,0.5)*(isnan(prev_selected_t)+gte(t-prev_selected_t\,$sceneSpacer))\,st(1\,t)*0*st(2\,ld(2)+1)\,if(ld(1)*lte(ld(2)\,$numOfScenes)\,between(t\,ld(1)+$sceneDelay\,ld(1)+$sceneDelay+$sceneLength))),scale=320:180:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease:force_divisible_by=2:flags=bicubic+full_chroma_inp:sws_dither=none,framestep=2,setpts=N/($framerate*TB)" -an -sn -map_chapters -1 -map_metadata -1 -hide_banner -compression_level 5 -q:v 75 -loop 0 -f webp -y "${i%.*}".webp | |
done |
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