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Cloudflare Worker - Handle Contact Form
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<!-- | |
/* | |
* Serverless contact form handler for Cloudflare Workers. | |
* Emails are sent via Mailgun. | |
* | |
* Learn more at https://maxkostinevich.com/blog/serverless-contact-form | |
* Live demo: https://codesandbox.io/s/serverless-contact-form-example-x0neb | |
* | |
* (c) Max Kostinevich / https://maxkostinevich.com | |
*/ | |
--> | |
<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="UTF-8" /> | |
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> | |
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" /> | |
<title>Serverless Contact Form Example</title> | |
<link | |
rel="stylesheet" | |
href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" | |
integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" | |
crossorigin="anonymous" | |
/> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="container"> | |
<div class="row justify-content-center"> | |
<div class="col-12 col-md-4"> | |
<h1 class="text-center">Serverless Contact Form Example</h1> | |
<p class="alert alert-primary"> | |
Email sending is disabled on this demo.<br /> | |
Learn more | |
<a | |
target="_blank" | |
href="https://maxkostinevich.com/blog/serverless-contact-form" | |
>here</a | |
>. | |
</p> | |
<form | |
action="https://contact-dev.frontier.workers.dev/" | |
method="post" | |
class="form-horizontal ajax-form" | |
> | |
<!-- Notifications --> | |
<p class="msg-container text-center"></p> | |
<div class="form-group"> | |
<label for="name">Name</label> | |
<input | |
type="text" | |
class="form-control" | |
name="name" | |
id="name" | |
placeholder="Your name" | |
/> | |
</div> | |
<div class="form-group"> | |
<label for="eml">Email</label> | |
<input | |
type="email" | |
class="form-control validate validate_userEmail" | |
name="eml" | |
id="eml" | |
placeholder="Your email" | |
/> | |
</div> | |
<div class="form-group"> | |
<label for="message">Message</label> | |
<textarea | |
rows="5" | |
class="form-control validate validate_msgText" | |
name="message" | |
id="message" | |
placeholder="Your message" | |
></textarea> | |
</div> | |
<div class="form-group"> | |
<button | |
type="submit" | |
class="btn btn-primary" | |
data-btn-label="Submit" | |
data-btn-label-processing="Processing.." | |
> | |
Submit | |
</button> | |
</div> | |
<input | |
type="text" | |
class="input-honeypot" | |
style="visibility:hidden;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0px;border:none;" | |
name="eml2" | |
value="" | |
/> | |
</form> | |
<hr /> | |
<p class="text-secondary text-center"> | |
Created by | |
<a href="https://maxkostinevich.com" target="_blank" | |
>Max Kostinevich</a | |
> | |
</p> | |
</div> | |
<!-- /End Contact Form Col --> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<script | |
src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.min.js" | |
integrity="sha256-CSXorXvZcTkaix6Yvo6HppcZGetbYMGWSFlBw8HfCJo=" | |
crossorigin="anonymous" | |
></script> | |
<script | |
src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/umd/popper.min.js" | |
integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" | |
crossorigin="anonymous" | |
></script> | |
<script | |
src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" | |
integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" | |
crossorigin="anonymous" | |
></script> | |
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
$(document).on("submit", "form.ajax-form", function(e) { | |
e.preventDefault(); | |
var currentForm = $(this); // Get current form object | |
// disable submit button | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).attr("disabled", "disabled"); | |
// clean up the msg container | |
$(".msg-container", currentForm) | |
.html("") | |
.attr("class", "msg-container text-center") | |
.css("display", "hidden"); | |
// remove fields error classes | |
currentForm.find(".is-invalid").removeClass("is-invalid"); | |
// add preloader | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).html( | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).data("btn-label-processing") | |
); | |
let formData = $(this) | |
.serializeArray() | |
.map( | |
function(x) { | |
this[x.name] = x.value; | |
return this; | |
}.bind({}) | |
)[0]; | |
axios({ | |
method: $(this).attr("method"), | |
url: $(this).attr("action"), | |
data: formData | |
}) | |
.then(function(response) { | |
var hand = setTimeout(function() { | |
// clear the form if form submitted successfully | |
$(currentForm).trigger("reset"); | |
// show returned message | |
$(".msg-container", currentForm) | |
.addClass("alert alert-success") | |
.html(response.data["message"]) | |
.css("display", "none"); | |
// enable submit button again | |
var btnLabel = $("[type=submit]", currentForm).data("btn-label"); | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).removeAttr("disabled"); | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).html(btnLabel); | |
clearTimeout(hand); | |
}, 1000); | |
}) | |
.catch(function(error) { | |
// show returned message | |
$(".msg-container", currentForm) | |
.addClass("alert alert-danger") | |
.html(error.response.data["message"]) | |
.css("display", "block"); | |
// enable submit button again | |
var btnLabel = $("[type=submit]", currentForm).data("btn-label"); | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).removeAttr("disabled"); | |
$("[type=submit]", currentForm).html(btnLabel); | |
console.log(error); | |
}); | |
return false; | |
}); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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/* | |
* Serverless contact form handler for Cloudflare Workers. | |
* Emails are sent via Mailgun. | |
* | |
* Learn more at https://maxkostinevich.com/blog/serverless-contact-form | |
* Live demo: https://codesandbox.io/s/serverless-contact-form-example-x0neb | |
* | |
* (c) Max Kostinevich / https://maxkostinevich.com | |
*/ | |
// Script configuration | |
const config = { | |
mailgun_key: "YOUR_MAILGUN_API_KEY", | |
mailgun_domain: "YOUR_MAILGUN_DOMAIN", | |
from: "no-reply <no-reply@YOUR_DOMAIN>", | |
admin_email: "xxxxx@YOUR_DOMAIN", | |
email_field: "eml", // email field name | |
form_fields: ["name", "message"], // list of required fields | |
honeypot_field: "eml2" // honeypot field name | |
}; | |
// -------- | |
// utility function to convert object to url string | |
const urlfy = obj => | |
Object.keys(obj) | |
.map(k => encodeURIComponent(k) + "=" + encodeURIComponent(obj[k])) | |
.join("&"); | |
// Helper function to return JSON response | |
const JSONResponse = (message, status = 200) => { | |
let headers = { | |
headers: { | |
"content-type": "application/json;charset=UTF-8", | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*", | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Methods": "GET, HEAD, POST, OPTIONS", | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Headers": "Content-Type" | |
}, | |
status: status | |
}; | |
let response = { | |
message: message | |
}; | |
return new Response(JSON.stringify(response), headers); | |
}; | |
addEventListener("fetch", event => { | |
const request = event.request; | |
if (request.method === "OPTIONS") { | |
event.respondWith(handleOptions(request)); | |
} else { | |
event.respondWith(handle(request)); | |
} | |
}); | |
const corsHeaders = { | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*", | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Methods": "GET, HEAD, POST, OPTIONS", | |
"Access-Control-Allow-Headers": "Content-Type" | |
}; | |
function handleOptions(request) { | |
if ( | |
request.headers.get("Origin") !== null && | |
request.headers.get("Access-Control-Request-Method") !== null && | |
request.headers.get("Access-Control-Request-Headers") !== null | |
) { | |
// Handle CORS pre-flight request. | |
return new Response(null, { | |
headers: corsHeaders | |
}); | |
} else { | |
// Handle standard OPTIONS request. | |
return new Response(null, { | |
headers: { | |
Allow: "GET, HEAD, POST, OPTIONS" | |
} | |
}); | |
} | |
} | |
async function handle(request) { | |
try { | |
const form = await request.json(); | |
// Honeypot / anti-spam check | |
// Honeypot field should be hidden on the frontend (via css), | |
// and always have an empty value. If value is not empty, then (most likely) the form has been filled-in by spam-bot | |
if (form[config.honeypot_field] !== "") { | |
return JSONResponse("Invalid request", 400); | |
} | |
// Validate form inputs | |
for (let i = 0; i < config.form_fields.length; i++) { | |
let field = config.form_fields[i]; | |
if (form[field] === "") { | |
return JSONResponse(`${field} is required`, 400); | |
} | |
} | |
// Validate email field | |
let email_regex = /^(([^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@((\[[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\])|(([a-zA-Z\-0-9]+\.)+[a-zA-Z]{2,}))$/; | |
if ( | |
form[config.email_field] == "" || | |
!email_regex.test(form[config.email_field]) | |
) { | |
return JSONResponse("Please, enter valid email address", 400); | |
} | |
// assign email address to the form | |
form["email"] = form[config.email_field]; | |
const admin_template = ` | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>New message from ${form.name}</title> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
New message has been sent via website.<br><br> | |
<b>Name:</b> ${form.name} <br> | |
<b>Email:</b> ${form.email} <br> | |
<br> | |
<b>Message:</b><br> | |
${form.message.replace(/(?:\r\n|\r|\n)/g, "<br>")} | |
</body> | |
</html> | |
`; | |
const user_template = ` | |
Hello ${form.name}, | |
Thank you for contacting me! | |
I have received your message and I will get back to you as soon as possible. | |
`; | |
let admin_data = { | |
from: config.from, | |
to: config.admin_email, | |
subject: `New message from ${form.name}`, | |
html: admin_template, | |
"h:Reply-To": form.email // reply to user | |
}; | |
let admin_options = { | |
method: "POST", | |
headers: { | |
Authorization: "Basic " + btoa("api:" + config.mailgun_key), | |
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", | |
"Content-Length": admin_data.length | |
}, | |
body: urlfy(admin_data) | |
}; | |
let user_data = { | |
from: config.from, | |
to: form.email, | |
subject: "Thank you for contacting me!", | |
html: user_template, | |
"h:Reply-To": config.admin_email // reply to admin | |
}; | |
let user_options = { | |
method: "POST", | |
headers: { | |
Authorization: "Basic " + btoa("api:" + config.mailgun_key), | |
"Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", | |
"Content-Length": user_data.length | |
}, | |
body: urlfy(user_data) | |
}; | |
try { | |
/* | |
let results = await Promise.all([ | |
fetch(`https://api.mailgun.net/v3/${config.mailgun_domain}/messages`, admin_options), | |
fetch(`https://api.mailgun.net/v3/${config.mailgun_domain}/messages`, user_options) | |
]); | |
console.log('Got results'); | |
console.log(results); | |
*/ | |
return JSONResponse("Message has been sent"); | |
} catch (err) { | |
console.log("Error"); | |
console.log(err); | |
return JSONResponse("Oops! Something went wrong.", 400); | |
} | |
} catch (err) { | |
return new Response(""); | |
} | |
} |
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