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@WenLiangTseng
Created July 22, 2013 06:10
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將資料庫由latin1轉換為utf-8
<?php
define('DB_NAME', 'putyourdbnamehere'); // 數據庫名
define('DB_USER', 'usernamehere'); // MySQL用戶名
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'yourpasswordhere'); // 密碼
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost'); // 很大可能你無需修改此項
function UTF8_DB_Converter_DoIt() {
$tables = array();
$tables_with_fields = array();
// Since we cannot use the WordPress Database Abstraction Class (wp-db.php),
// we have to make an a stand-alone/direct connection to the database.
$link_id = mysql_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD) or die('Error establishing a database connection');
mysql_select_db(DB_NAME, $link_id);
// Gathering information about tables and all the text/string fields that can be affected
// during the conversion to UTF-8.
$resource = mysql_query("SHOW TABLES", $link_id);
while ( $result = mysql_fetch_row($resource) )
$tables[] = $result[0];
if ( !empty($tables) ) {
foreach ( (array) $tables as $table ) {
$resource = mysql_query("EXPLAIN $table", $link_id);
while ( $result = mysql_fetch_assoc($resource) ) {
if ( preg_match('/(char)|(text)|(enum)|(set)/', $result['Type']) )
$tables_with_fields[$table][$result['Field']] = $result['Type'] . " " . ( "YES" == $result['Null'] ? "" : "NOT " ) . "NULL " . ( !is_null($result['Default']) ? "DEFAULT '". $result['Default'] ."'" : "" );
}
}
// Change all text/string fields of the tables to their corresponding binary text/string representations.
foreach ( (array) $tables as $table )
mysql_query("ALTER TABLE $table CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET binary", $link_id);
// Change database and tables to UTF-8 Character set.
mysql_query("ALTER DATABASE " . DB_NAME . " CHARACTER SET utf8", $link_id);
foreach ( (array) $tables as $table )
mysql_query("ALTER TABLE $table CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8", $link_id);
// Return all binary text/string fields previously changed to their original representations.
foreach ( (array) $tables_with_fields as $table => $fields ) {
foreach ( (array) $fields as $field_type => $field_options ) {
mysql_query("ALTER TABLE $table MODIFY $field_type $field_options", $link_id);
}
}
// Optimize tables and finally close the mysql link.
foreach ( (array) $tables as $table )
mysql_query("OPTIMIZE TABLE $table", $link_id);
mysql_close($link_id);
} else {
die('<strong>There are no tables?</strong>');
}
return true;
}
UTF8_DB_Converter_DoIt();
?>
建立一個空的PHP檔案
將以上的程式碼加入後
改好連線資訊
執行
原先為latin1_swedish_ci的資料表
就會被改為utf8_general_ci
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