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Gist containing all the code for the article: https://atomizedobjects.com/blog/react/how-to-use-google-autocomplete-with-react-hooks/
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| // Script tag to include in <head>: | |
| <script | |
| type="text/javascript" | |
| src="//maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY_GOES_HERE&language=en&libraries=places" | |
| ></script> | |
| import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react" | |
| // Async google places autocomplete function | |
| export const googleAutocomplete = async text => | |
| new Promise((resolve, reject) => { | |
| if (!text) { | |
| return reject("Need valid text input") | |
| } | |
| // for use in things like GatsbyJS where the html is generated first | |
| if (typeof window === "undefined") { | |
| return reject("Need valid window object") | |
| } | |
| try { | |
| new window.google.maps.places.AutocompleteService().getPlacePredictions( | |
| { input: text, componentRestrictions: { country: "gb" } }, | |
| resolve | |
| ) | |
| } catch (e) { | |
| reject(e) | |
| } | |
| }) | |
| // React component that uses the auto complete function | |
| export function PredictionsOnFormSubmission() { | |
| const [searchValue, setSearchValue] = useState("") | |
| const [predictions, setPredictions] = useState([]) | |
| const handleSubmit = async e => { | |
| e.preventDefault() | |
| const results = await googleAutocomplete(searchValue) | |
| if (results) { | |
| setPredictions(results) | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return ( | |
| <> | |
| <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}> | |
| <input | |
| name="predictionSearch" | |
| value={searchValue} | |
| onChange={e => setSearchValue(e.target.value)} | |
| /> | |
| <button type="submit">Search</button> | |
| </form> | |
| <img | |
| src="https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/images/powered_by_google_on_white.png" | |
| alt="Powered by Google" | |
| /> | |
| {predictions?.map(prediction => ( | |
| <p key={prediction?.place_id}> | |
| {prediction?.structured_formatting?.main_text || "Not found"} | |
| </p> | |
| ))} | |
| </> | |
| ) | |
| } | |
| // Google places autocomplete react hook | |
| import { useState, useEffect } from 'react' | |
| // the function we just created | |
| import { googleAutocomplete } from './google-autocomplete' | |
| export function usePlacesAutocomplete(text = "", debounceTimeout = 400) { | |
| const [predictions, setPredictions] = useState([]) | |
| useEffect(() => { | |
| const handleDebounce = setTimeout(async () => { | |
| try { | |
| if (!text) { | |
| return | |
| } | |
| const nextPredictions = await googleAutocomplete(text) | |
| setPredictions(nextPredictions) | |
| } catch (e) { | |
| console.error(e) | |
| } | |
| }, debounceTimeout) | |
| return () => { | |
| clearTimeout(handleDebounce) | |
| } | |
| }, [text, debounceTimeout]) | |
| return predictions | |
| } | |
| // Using the react hook in a function example | |
| export function PredictionsOnInputChange() { | |
| const [selectedPrediction, setSelectedPrediction] = useState(null) | |
| const [searchValue, setSearchValue] = useState("") | |
| const predictions = usePlacesAutocomplete(searchValue) | |
| const handlePredictionSelection = (e, prediction) => { | |
| e.preventDefault() | |
| setSelectedPrediction(prediction) | |
| } | |
| return ( | |
| <> | |
| <form> | |
| <input | |
| name="predictionSearch" | |
| value={searchValue} | |
| onChange={e => setSearchValue(e.target.value)} | |
| /> | |
| <img | |
| src="https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/images/powered_by_google_on_white.png" | |
| alt="Powered by Google" | |
| /> | |
| <ul> | |
| {predictions?.map(prediction => ( | |
| <li key={prediction?.place_id}> | |
| <button | |
| onClick={e => handlePredictionSelection(e, prediction)} | |
| onKeyDown={e => handlePredictionSelection(e, prediction)} | |
| > | |
| {prediction?.structured_formatting?.main_text || "Not found"} | |
| </button> | |
| </li> | |
| ))} | |
| </ul> | |
| <h3>You searched for: {searchValue}</h3> | |
| <h3> | |
| You selected:{" "} | |
| {selectedPrediction?.structured_formatting?.main_text || "None"} | |
| </h3> | |
| </form> | |
| </> | |
| ) | |
| } |
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Gist for all the code in the article How to make and use a Google autocomplete react hook