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February 19, 2022 21:06
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#!/usr/bin/env python3 | |
# rpi_ws281x library strandtest example | |
# Author: Tony DiCola ([email protected]) | |
# | |
# Direct port of the Arduino NeoPixel library strandtest example. Showcases | |
# various animations on a strip of NeoPixels. | |
import time | |
from rpi_ws281x import * | |
import argparse | |
# LED strip configuration: | |
LED_COUNT = 61 # Number of LED pixels. | |
LED_PIN = 18 # GPIO pin connected to the pixels (18 uses PWM!). | |
#LED_PIN = 10 # GPIO pin connected to the pixels (10 uses SPI /dev/spidev0.0). | |
LED_FREQ_HZ = 800000 # LED signal frequency in hertz (usually 800khz) | |
LED_DMA = 10 # DMA channel to use for generating signal (try 10) | |
LED_BRIGHTNESS = 40 # Set to 0 for darkest and 255 for brightest | |
LED_INVERT = False # True to invert the signal (when using NPN transistor level shift) | |
LED_CHANNEL = 0 # set to '1' for GPIOs 13, 19, 41, 45 or 53 | |
# Define functions which animate LEDs in various ways. | |
def colorWipe(strip, color, wait_ms=50): | |
"""Wipe color across display a pixel at a time.""" | |
for i in range(strip.numPixels()): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i, color) | |
strip.show() | |
time.sleep(wait_ms/1000.0) | |
def theaterChase(strip, color, wait_ms=50, iterations=10): | |
"""Movie theater light style chaser animation.""" | |
for j in range(iterations): | |
for q in range(3): | |
for i in range(0, strip.numPixels(), 3): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i+q, color) | |
strip.show() | |
time.sleep(wait_ms/1000.0) | |
for i in range(0, strip.numPixels(), 3): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i+q, 0) | |
def wheel(pos): | |
"""Generate rainbow colors across 0-255 positions.""" | |
if pos < 85: | |
return Color(pos * 3, 255 - pos * 3, 0) | |
elif pos < 170: | |
pos -= 85 | |
return Color(255 - pos * 3, 0, pos * 3) | |
else: | |
pos -= 170 | |
return Color(0, pos * 3, 255 - pos * 3) | |
def rainbow(strip, wait_ms=20, iterations=1): | |
"""Draw rainbow that fades across all pixels at once.""" | |
for j in range(256*iterations): | |
for i in range(strip.numPixels()): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i, wheel((i+j) & 255)) | |
strip.show() | |
time.sleep(wait_ms/1000.0) | |
def rainbowCycle(strip, wait_ms=20, iterations=5): | |
"""Draw rainbow that uniformly distributes itself across all pixels.""" | |
for j in range(256*iterations): | |
for i in range(strip.numPixels()): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i, wheel((int(i * 256 / strip.numPixels()) + j) & 255)) | |
strip.show() | |
time.sleep(wait_ms/1000.0) | |
def theaterChaseRainbow(strip, wait_ms=50): | |
"""Rainbow movie theater light style chaser animation.""" | |
for j in range(256): | |
for q in range(3): | |
for i in range(0, strip.numPixels(), 3): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i+q, wheel((i+j) % 255)) | |
strip.show() | |
time.sleep(wait_ms/1000.0) | |
for i in range(0, strip.numPixels(), 3): | |
strip.setPixelColor(i+q, 0) | |
# Main program logic follows: | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
# Process arguments | |
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() | |
parser.add_argument('-c', '--clear', action='store_true', help='clear the display on exit') | |
args = parser.parse_args() | |
# Create NeoPixel object with appropriate configuration. | |
strip = Adafruit_NeoPixel(LED_COUNT, LED_PIN, LED_FREQ_HZ, LED_DMA, LED_INVERT, LED_BRIGHTNESS, LED_CHANNEL) | |
# Intialize the library (must be called once before other functions). | |
strip.begin() | |
print ('Press Ctrl-C to quit.') | |
if not args.clear: | |
print('Use "-c" argument to clear LEDs on exit') | |
try: | |
while True: | |
print ('Color wipe animations.') | |
colorWipe(strip, Color(255, 0, 0)) # Red wipe | |
colorWipe(strip, Color(0, 255, 0)) # Blue wipe | |
colorWipe(strip, Color(0, 0, 255)) # Green wipe | |
print ('Theater chase animations.') | |
theaterChase(strip, Color(127, 127, 127)) # White theater chase | |
theaterChase(strip, Color(127, 0, 0)) # Red theater chase | |
theaterChase(strip, Color( 0, 0, 127)) # Blue theater chase | |
print ('Rainbow animations.') | |
rainbow(strip) | |
rainbowCycle(strip) | |
theaterChaseRainbow(strip) | |
except KeyboardInterrupt: | |
if args.clear: | |
colorWipe(strip, Color(0,0,0), 10) |
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