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ps할 때 입력을 한꺼번에 받기 위한 유틸리티 클래스. fread의 swift 버전.
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import Foundation | |
final class FileIO { | |
private let buffer:[UInt8] | |
private var index: Int = 0 | |
init(fileHandle: FileHandle = FileHandle.standardInput) { | |
buffer = Array(try! fileHandle.readToEnd()!)+[UInt8(0)] // 인덱스 범위 넘어가는 것 방지 | |
} | |
@inline(__always) private func read() -> UInt8 { | |
defer { index += 1 } | |
return buffer[index] | |
} | |
@inline(__always) func readInt() -> Int { | |
var sum = 0 | |
var now = read() | |
var isPositive = true | |
while now == 10 | |
|| now == 32 { now = read() } // 공백과 줄바꿈 무시 | |
if now == 45 { isPositive.toggle(); now = read() } // 음수 처리 | |
while now >= 48, now <= 57 { | |
sum = sum * 10 + Int(now-48) | |
now = read() | |
} | |
return sum * (isPositive ? 1:-1) | |
} | |
@inline(__always) func readString() -> String { | |
var now = read() | |
while now == 10 || now == 32 { now = read() } // 공백과 줄바꿈 무시 | |
let beginIndex = index-1 | |
while now != 10, | |
now != 32, | |
now != 0 { now = read() } | |
return String(bytes: Array(buffer[beginIndex..<(index-1)]), encoding: .ascii)! | |
} | |
@inline(__always) func readByteSequenceWithoutSpaceAndLineFeed() -> [UInt8] { | |
var now = read() | |
while now == 10 || now == 32 { now = read() } // 공백과 줄바꿈 무시 | |
let beginIndex = index-1 | |
while now != 10, | |
now != 32, | |
now != 0 { now = read() } | |
return Array(buffer[beginIndex..<(index-1)]) | |
} | |
} |
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// stdin Input: 1 | |
import Foundation | |
let fIO = FileIO() | |
let n = fIO.readInt() | |
print(n) // 1 |
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