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Common Android Extensions in Kotlin
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fun View.visible() { | |
visibility = View.VISIBLE | |
} | |
fun View.invisible() { | |
visibility = View.INVISIBLE | |
} | |
fun View.gone() { | |
visibility = View.GONE | |
} | |
fun Context.inflate(res: Int, parent: ViewGroup? = null) : View { | |
return LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(res, parent, false) | |
} | |
inline fun Dialog.ifIsShowing(body: Dialog.() -> Unit) { | |
if (isShowing) { | |
body() | |
} | |
} | |
inline fun Snackbar.ifIsShowing(body: Snackbar.() -> Unit) { | |
if (isShown) { | |
body() | |
} | |
} | |
inline fun ViewGroup.forEach(action: (View) -> Unit) { | |
for (index in 0 until childCount) { | |
action(getChildAtIndex(index)) | |
} | |
} | |
operator fun ViewGroup.get(position: Int): View? = getChildAt(position) |
Very useful ones. I'll share some others that I use in my day-by-day
fun Activity.screenWidth(): Int {
val metrics: DisplayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(metrics)
return metrics.widthPixels
}
fun Activity.screenHeight(): Int {
val metrics: DisplayMetrics = DisplayMetrics()
windowManager.defaultDisplay.getMetrics(metrics)
return metrics.heightPixels
}
fun Activity.color(resId: Int) : Int {
return ContextCompat.getColor(this, resId)
}
These are awesome, thanks for sharing!
Adding more useful functions
val EMAIL_PATTERN = "^[a-zA-Z0-9#_~!$&'()*+,;=:.\"(),:;<>@\\[\\]\\\\]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(\\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*$"
// used for validate if the current String is an email
fun String.isValidEmail(): Boolean {
val pattern = Pattern.compile(EMAIL_PATTERN)
return pattern.matcher(this).matches()
}
// used for show a toast message in the UI Thread
fun Activity.toast(message: String) {
runOnUiThread { Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show() }
}
// used for simple start activity without Intent parameters
fun Activity.callTo(clazz: Class<out Activity>) {
startActivity(Intent(this, clazz))
}
// Transform simple object to String with Gson
fun <reified T : Any> T.toPrettyJson() : String = Gson().toJson(this, T::class.java)
// Transform String Json to Object
inline fun <reified T : Any> String.fromPrettyJson() : T = Gson().fromJson(this , T::class.java)
// Transform String List Json to Object
inline fun <reified T : Any> String.fromPrettyJsonList() : MutableList <T> = when( this.isNotEmpty()){
true -> Gson().fromJson(this, object : TypeToken<MutableList<T>>() {}.type)
false -> mutableListOf()
}
I don't know if this is very common but it was very useful to me:
private enum class HashType {
MD5, SHA1, SHA256
}
fun String.applyMD5(): String = this.hashWithAlgorithm(HashType.MD5)
fun String.applySHA1(): String = this.hashWithAlgorithm(HashType.SHA1)
fun String.applySHA256(): String = this.hashWithAlgorithm(HashType.SHA256)
private fun String.hashWithAlgorithm(type: HashType): String {
return MessageDigest.getInstance(type.name)
.digest(this.toByteArray(Charsets.UTF_8))
.joinToString(separator = "") { String.format("%02x", it) }
}
For Preferences and
fun SharedPreferences.edit(func: SharedPreferences.Editor.() -> Unit) {
val editor = edit()
editor.func()
editor.apply()
}
For Context
/**
* Use this to dismiss keyboards, can always wrap if you needed something else after dismissing
*/
fun Context.dismissKeyboard(view: View?) {
view?.let{
val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(it.getWindowToken(), 0)
}
}
For dp to px and vice-versa
val Int.dp: Int get() = (this / Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()
val Int.px: Int get() = (this * Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()
fun OkHttpClient.Builder.ignoreAllSSLErrors(): OkHttpClient.Builder {
val naiveTrustManager = object : X509TrustManager {
override fun getAcceptedIssuers(): Array<X509Certificate> = arrayOf()
override fun checkClientTrusted(certs: Array<X509Certificate>, authType: String) = Unit
override fun checkServerTrusted(certs: Array<X509Certificate>, authType: String) = Unit
}
val insecureSocketFactory = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2").apply {
val trustAllCerts = arrayOf<TrustManager>(naiveTrustManager)
init(null, trustAllCerts, SecureRandom())
}.socketFactory
sslSocketFactory(insecureSocketFactory, naiveTrustManager)
hostnameVerifier(HostnameVerifier { _, _ -> true })
return this
}
fun WebView.evol(script: String?, resultCallback: ValueCallback? = null) {
evaluateJavascript(script, resultCallback)
}
fun wrapQuote(value : String): String = "'$value'"
var View.isVisible: Boolean
get() = visibility == View.VISIBLE
set(value) {
val v = if (value) View.VISIBLE else View.GONE
if (visibility != v) {
visibility = v
}
}
// dp -> px
val Number.toPx
get() = TypedValue.applyDimension(
TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
this.toFloat(),
Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics
)
fun Any?.isNull() = this == null
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inline fun <reified T : Any> mock(): T = Mockito.mock(T::class.java)
// val myObject = mock()
fun <T> on(method: T): OngoingStubbing<T> {
return Mockito.
when(method)
}
//on(..).thenReturn(..)
fun ImageView.load(url: String?) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(url)) {
Picasso.with(context)
.load(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.into(this)
} else {
Picasso.with(context)
.load(url)
.into(this)
}
}