Created
April 19, 2013 09:48
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How To Generate DDL Scripts from Hibernate, taken from http://jandrewthompson.blogspot.co.uk/2009/10/how-to-generate-ddl-scripts-from.html
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package com.jandrewthompson; | |
import java.io.File; | |
import java.net.URL; | |
import java.util.ArrayList; | |
import java.util.List; | |
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration; | |
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport; | |
/** | |
* @author john.thompson | |
* | |
*/ | |
public class SchemaGenerator | |
{ | |
private AnnotationConfiguration cfg; | |
public SchemaGenerator(String packageName) throws Exception | |
{ | |
cfg = new AnnotationConfiguration(); | |
cfg.setProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto","create"); | |
for(Class<Object> clazz : getClasses(packageName)) | |
{ | |
cfg.addAnnotatedClass(clazz); | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Method that actually creates the file. | |
* @param dbDialect to use | |
*/ | |
private void generate(Dialect dialect) | |
{ | |
cfg.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", dialect.getDialectClass()); | |
SchemaExport export = new SchemaExport(cfg); | |
export.setDelimiter(";"); | |
export.setOutputFile("ddl_" + dialect.name().toLowerCase() + ".sql"); | |
export.execute(true, false, false, false); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param args | |
*/ | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception | |
{ | |
SchemaGenerator gen = new SchemaGenerator("org.jthompson.myapp.domain"); | |
gen.generate(Dialect.MYSQL); | |
gen.generate(Dialect.ORACLE); | |
gen.generate(Dialect.HSQL); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Utility method used to fetch Class list based on a package name. | |
* @param packageName (should be the package containing your annotated beans. | |
*/ | |
private List<class> getClasses(String packageName) throws Exception | |
{ | |
List<class> classes = new ArrayList<class>(); | |
File directory = null; | |
try | |
{ | |
ClassLoader cld = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); | |
if (cld == null) { | |
throw new ClassNotFoundException("Can't get class loader."); | |
} | |
String path = packageName.replace('.', '/'); | |
URL resource = cld.getResource(path); | |
if (resource == null) { | |
throw new ClassNotFoundException("No resource for " + path); | |
} | |
directory = new File(resource.getFile()); | |
} catch (NullPointerException x) { | |
throw new ClassNotFoundException(packageName + " (" + directory | |
+ ") does not appear to be a valid package"); | |
} | |
if (directory.exists()) { | |
String[] files = directory.list(); | |
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { | |
if (files[i].endsWith(".class")) { | |
// removes the .class extension | |
classes.add(Class.forName(packageName + '.' | |
+ files[i].substring(0, files[i].length() - 6))); | |
} | |
} | |
} else { | |
throw new ClassNotFoundException(packageName | |
+ " is not a valid package"); | |
} | |
return classes; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Holds the classnames of hibernate dialects for easy reference. | |
*/ | |
private static enum Dialect | |
{ | |
ORACLE("org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect"), | |
MYSQL("org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"), | |
HSQL("org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"); | |
private String dialectClass; | |
private Dialect(String dialectClass) | |
{ | |
this.dialectClass = dialectClass; | |
} | |
public String getDialectClass() | |
{ | |
return dialectClass; | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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