Created
February 20, 2012 23:22
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Debian setup for OVH
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# Partitionning | |
fdisk /dev/sda (n p 1, a 1, t 1 fd, w) | |
sfdisk -d /dev/sda | sfdisk /dev/sdb | |
# RAID 1 | |
mdadm --create --verbose /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 --assume-clean | |
# LVM | |
pvcreate /dev/md0 | |
vgcreate debian /dev/md0 | |
lvcreate -n root -L 10G debian | |
lvcreate -n boot -L 100M debian | |
lvcreate -n var -L 20G debian | |
lvcreate -n tmp -L 10G debian | |
lvcreate -n swap -L 20G debian | |
lvcreate -n home -l 461546 debian | |
# Formatting | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/debian-root -L debian-root | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/debian-boot -L debian-boot | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/debian-var -L debian-var | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/debian-tmp -L debian-tmp | |
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/debian-home -L debian-home | |
mkswap /dev/mapper/debian-swap -L debian-swap | |
# Mount all needs | |
mount /dev/mapper/debian-root /mnt | |
mkdir -p /mnt/{boot,var,tmp,home,proc,sys,dev} | |
mount /dev/mapper/debian-boot /mnt/boot | |
mount /dev/mapper/debian-var /mnt/var | |
mount /dev/mapper/debian-tmp /mnt/tmp | |
mount /dev/mapper/debian-home /mnt/home | |
mount -o bind /proc /mnt/proc | |
mount -o bind /sys /mnt/sys | |
mount -o bind /dev /mnt/dev | |
# Autoconfigure RAID | |
mkdir -p /mnt/etc/mdadm | |
/usr/share/mdadm/mkconf > /mnt/etc/mdadm/mdadm.conf | |
# Bootstrap Debian Stable | |
debootstrap --arch=amd64 squeeze /mnt ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ | |
# Chroot on new Debian | |
chroot /mnt | |
# Modify apt and upgrade the system | |
cat > /etc/apt/sources.list <<EOF | |
deb ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free | |
deb-src ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free | |
deb ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ stable-updates main contrib non-free | |
deb-src ftp://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian/ stable-updates main contrib non-free | |
deb ftp://security.debian.org/debian-security/ stable/updates main contrib non-free | |
deb-src ftp://security.debian.org/debian-security/ stable/updates main contrib non-free | |
EOF | |
apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade | |
# Configure network | |
vim /etc/network/interfaces | |
cat > /etc/resolv.conf <<EOF | |
nameserver 127.0.0.1 | |
nameserver 213.186.33.99 | |
EOF | |
echo "hostname" > /etc/hostname | |
hostname -F /etc/hostname | |
# Configure mount point | |
cat > /etc/fstab <<EOF | |
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass> | |
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 | |
sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 | |
/dev/debian/root / ext4 errors=remount-ro 1 1 | |
/dev/debian/boot /boot ext4 defaults 1 2 | |
/dev/debian/var /var ext4 defaults 1 2 | |
/dev/debian/tmp /tmp ext4 defaults 1 2 | |
/dev/debian/home /home ext4 defaults 1 2 | |
/dev/debian/swap none swap swap 0 0 | |
EOF | |
# Verify here if /proc /sys /dev are still mounted | |
# Install standard packages | |
tasksel install standard | |
apt-get -y autoremove --purge wamerican exim4 exim4-base exim4-config exim4-daemon-light | |
apt-get -y install locales localepurge postfix less lvm2 mdadm openssh-server zsh bind9 | |
rm -f /var/lib/mdadm/CONF-UNCHECKED | |
# Install kernel and bootloader | |
apt-get install grub2 linux-image-amd64 | |
# Stop all started services | |
service atd stop | |
service nfs-common stop | |
service postfix stop | |
service bind9 stop | |
service mdadm stop | |
service --status-all | grep + | |
# Leave chroot | |
exit | |
# Clean and reboot | |
umount /mnt/{boot,var,home,tmp} | |
umount /mnt/{proc,dev,sys} | |
reboot |
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thank you a lot for it