Created
August 12, 2010 08:06
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Prototypal inheritance with automatic initialization in JavaScript
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"use strict"; //Remove if using non-strict compatible libraries. | |
(function (undefined) { | |
if (typeof Object.create !== 'function') { | |
Object.create = function (o) { | |
function F() {} | |
F.prototype = o; | |
return new F(); | |
}; | |
} | |
var createMethod = function () { | |
var obj = Object.create(this); | |
obj.initialize.apply(obj, arguments); | |
return obj; | |
}; | |
function createBasePrototype(prototype) { | |
if (prototype.initialize === undefined) { | |
prototype.initialize = function () {}; | |
} | |
prototype.create = createMethod; | |
return prototype; | |
} | |
function createDerivedPrototype(parent, atributes) { | |
var prototype = Object.create(parent); | |
for (var propertyName in atributes) { | |
prototype[propertyName] = atributes[propertyName]; | |
} | |
if (! prototype.hasOwnProperty('initialize')) { | |
prototype.create = createMethod; | |
} else { | |
prototype.create = function () { | |
var obj = Object.create(this), | |
args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments); | |
args = [parent].concat(args); | |
obj.initialize.apply(obj, args); | |
return obj; | |
}; | |
} | |
return prototype; | |
} | |
Object.extend = function () { | |
if (arguments[1] === undefined) { | |
return createBasePrototype(arguments[0]); | |
} else { | |
return createDerivedPrototype(arguments[0], arguments[1]); | |
} | |
}; | |
})(); | |
var Person = Object.extend({ | |
initialize: function (name) { | |
this.name = name; | |
}, | |
name: "no-name" | |
}); | |
var Superhero = Object.extend(Person, { | |
initialize: function (parent, name, realName) { | |
parent.initialize.call(this, name); | |
this.realName = realName; | |
}, | |
realName: "no-real-name" | |
}); | |
var john = Person.create("John Doe"), | |
superMan = Superhero.create("Superman", "Clark Kent"); |
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