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version: 8.4.3 (api:1/proto:86-101) | |
srcversion: F97798065516C94BE0F27DC | |
0: cs:Connected ro:Secondary/Secondary ds:UpToDate/UpToDate C r----- | |
ns:0 nr:0 dw:0 dr:0 al:0 bm:0 lo:0 pe:0 ua:0 ap:0 ep:1 wo:f oos:0 |
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# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. | |
# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no | |
# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. | |
# | |
# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. | |
# | |
# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set | |
# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. | |
# | |
# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting | |
# example settings in this file. | |
# This section allows you to configure which block devices should | |
# be used by the LVM system. | |
devices { | |
# Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? | |
dir = "/dev" | |
# An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish | |
# to use with LVM2. | |
scan = [ "/dev" ] | |
# If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks | |
# will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. | |
# This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or | |
# subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied | |
# to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned | |
# fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to | |
# take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in | |
# udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. | |
obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 | |
# If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the | |
# same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, | |
# all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following | |
# list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. | |
preferred_names = [ ] | |
# Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. | |
# preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] | |
# A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. | |
# The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These | |
# expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and | |
# prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). | |
# The first expression found to match a device name determines if | |
# the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that | |
# don't match any patterns are accepted. | |
# Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem | |
# entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against | |
# the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the | |
# list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device | |
# is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name | |
# is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is | |
# accepted. | |
# Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. | |
# Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that | |
# the cache file gets regenerated (see below). | |
# If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. | |
# Exclude DRBD device: | |
filter = [ "a|/dev/drbd0|", "r/.*/" ] | |
# By default we accept every block device: | |
# filter = [ "a/.*/" ] | |
# Exclude the cdrom drive | |
# filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] | |
# When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: | |
# filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] | |
# Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: | |
# filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] | |
# Use anchors if you want to be really specific | |
# filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] | |
# Since "filter" is often overriden from command line, it is not suitable | |
# for system-wide device filtering (udev rules, lvmetad). To hide devices | |
# from LVM-specific udev processing and/or from lvmetad, you need to set | |
# global_filter. The syntax is the same as for normal "filter" | |
# above. Devices that fail the global_filter are not even opened by LVM. | |
# global_filter = [] | |
# The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid | |
# rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). | |
# By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory | |
# in a file called '.cache'. | |
# It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. | |
# (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of | |
# these new ones is present.) | |
# N.B. If obtain_device_list_from_udev is set to 1 the list of | |
# devices is instead obtained from udev and any existing .cache | |
# file is removed. | |
cache_dir = "/run/lvm" | |
cache_file_prefix = "" | |
# You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. | |
write_cache_state = 0 | |
# Advanced settings. | |
# List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found | |
# in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. | |
# types = [ "fd", 16 ] | |
# If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to | |
# the block devices it believes are valid. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
sysfs_scan = 1 | |
# By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths | |
# of device-mapper multipath devices. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
multipath_component_detection = 1 | |
# By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of | |
# software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
md_component_detection = 1 | |
# By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 | |
# will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
md_chunk_alignment = 1 | |
# Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, | |
# a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. | |
# default_data_alignment = 1 | |
# By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of | |
# the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. | |
# - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform | |
# w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) | |
# - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O | |
# (e.g. MD's stripe width) | |
# minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). | |
# If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. | |
# This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
data_alignment_detection = 1 | |
# Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. | |
# md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. | |
# Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) | |
# or page size, if larger. | |
data_alignment = 0 | |
# By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by | |
# the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but | |
# may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for | |
# windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes | |
# (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start | |
# at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). | |
# But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 | |
# If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper | |
# device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. | |
# Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed | |
# in recovery situations. | |
ignore_suspended_devices = 0 | |
# During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. | |
# If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no | |
# further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective | |
# operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. | |
disable_after_error_count = 0 | |
# Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. | |
require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 | |
# Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. | |
# In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. | |
# Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. | |
# Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. | |
pv_min_size = 2048 | |
# The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. | |
# pv_min_size = 512 | |
# Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when | |
# the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. | |
# lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is | |
# no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol | |
# specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or | |
# WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit | |
# from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set | |
# to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide | |
# support. | |
# 1 enables; 0 disables. | |
issue_discards = 1 | |
} | |
# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects | |
# free space for its Logical Volumes. | |
allocation { | |
# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" | |
# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last | |
# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a | |
# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are | |
# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags | |
# between existing extents and new extents. | |
# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. | |
# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. | |
# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where | |
# they are situated. | |
# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] | |
# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] | |
# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' | |
# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped | |
# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous | |
# algorithm. | |
maximise_cling = 1 | |
# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on | |
# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default | |
# until version 2.02.85. | |
mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 | |
# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always | |
# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. | |
thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 | |
} | |
# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the | |
# information that LVM2 reports. | |
log { | |
# Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. | |
# There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. | |
verbose = 0 | |
# Set to 1 to suppress all non-essential messages from stdout. | |
# This has the same effect as -qq. | |
# When this is set, the following commands still produce output: | |
# dumpconfig, lvdisplay, lvmdiskscan, lvs, pvck, pvdisplay, | |
# pvs, version, vgcfgrestore -l, vgdisplay, vgs. | |
# Non-essential messages are shifted from log level 4 to log level 5 | |
# for syslog and lvm2_log_fn purposes. | |
# Any 'yes' or 'no' questions not overridden by other arguments | |
# are suppressed and default to 'no'. | |
silent = 0 | |
# Should we send log messages through syslog? | |
# 1 is yes; 0 is no. | |
syslog = 1 | |
# Should we log error and debug messages to a file? | |
# By default there is no log file. | |
#file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" | |
# Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? | |
# By default we append. | |
overwrite = 0 | |
# What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? | |
# There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. | |
# 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). | |
level = 0 | |
# Format of output messages | |
# Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity | |
indent = 1 | |
# Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output | |
command_names = 0 | |
# A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, | |
# if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity | |
# of each message. | |
prefix = " " | |
# To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: | |
# indent = 0 | |
# command_names = 1 | |
# prefix = " -- " | |
# Set this if you want log messages during activation. | |
# Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). | |
# activation = 0 | |
} | |
# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we | |
# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the | |
# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. | |
# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. | |
backup { | |
# Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? | |
# Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. | |
# Think very hard before turning this off! | |
backup = 1 | |
# Where shall we keep it ? | |
# Remember to back up this directory regularly! | |
backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" | |
# Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. | |
# Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. | |
# On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. | |
archive = 1 | |
# Where should archived files go ? | |
# Remember to back up this directory regularly! | |
archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" | |
# What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? | |
retain_min = 10 | |
# What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? | |
retain_days = 30 | |
} | |
# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. | |
shell { | |
# Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history | |
history_size = 100 | |
} | |
# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings | |
global { | |
# The file creation mask for any files and directories created. | |
# Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. | |
umask = 077 | |
# Allow other users to read the files | |
#umask = 022 | |
# Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata | |
# will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every | |
# command. Defaults to off. | |
test = 0 | |
# Default value for --units argument | |
units = "h" | |
# Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of | |
# 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. | |
# KB, MB, GB). | |
# If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 | |
# temporarily until you update them. | |
si_unit_consistency = 1 | |
# Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. | |
# Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata | |
# without activating any logical volumes. | |
# If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel | |
# setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. | |
activation = 1 | |
# If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running | |
# the LVM1 tools? | |
# This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you | |
# switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. | |
# The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices | |
# e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using | |
# the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. | |
# The default value is set when the tools are built. | |
# fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 | |
# The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". | |
# The command line override is -M1 or -M2. | |
# Defaults to "lvm2". | |
# format = "lvm2" | |
# Location of proc filesystem | |
proc = "/proc" | |
# Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). | |
# Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption | |
# if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). | |
# Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. | |
# Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. | |
# Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might | |
# change metadata. | |
locking_type = 1 | |
# Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. | |
wait_for_locks = 1 | |
# If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, | |
# with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in | |
# clustered locking. | |
# If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. | |
fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 | |
# If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps | |
# because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set | |
# to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). | |
# If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. | |
# Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. | |
fallback_to_local_locking = 1 | |
# Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are | |
# in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. | |
locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" | |
# Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for | |
# a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only | |
# requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be | |
# serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high | |
# volume of read-only requests. | |
# NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based | |
# locking. | |
prioritise_write_locks = 1 | |
# Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries | |
# e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use | |
# format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" | |
# Full pathnames can be given. | |
# Search this directory first for shared libraries. | |
# library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" | |
# The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. | |
# locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" | |
# Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that | |
# encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. | |
abort_on_internal_errors = 0 | |
# Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. | |
# This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group | |
# structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. | |
detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 | |
# If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. | |
# Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair | |
# will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been | |
# performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). | |
# Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! | |
metadata_read_only = 0 | |
# 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the | |
# shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: | |
# | |
# "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is | |
# characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) | |
# and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the | |
# event of a failure. | |
# | |
# There is an inherent race in the dmeventd failure handling | |
# logic with snapshots of devices using this type of RAID1 that | |
# in the worst case could cause a deadlock. | |
# Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=817130#c10 | |
# | |
# "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through | |
# device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. | |
# (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed | |
# on the same device as the image - no separate devices are | |
# required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O | |
# to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. | |
# This mirror implementation is not cluster-aware and cannot be | |
# used in a shared (active/active) fashion in a cluster. | |
# | |
# Specify the '--type <mirror|raid1>' option to override this default | |
# setting. | |
mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" | |
# The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed | |
# in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. | |
# Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that | |
# was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. | |
# Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. | |
# | |
# lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 | |
# Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to | |
# 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 | |
# *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group | |
# metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no | |
# scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, | |
# lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without | |
# proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be | |
# *ignored* until a manual 'pvscan --cache' is performed. | |
# | |
# If lvmetad has been running while use_lvmetad was 0, it MUST be stopped | |
# before changing use_lvmetad to 1 and started again afterwards. | |
use_lvmetad = 0 | |
# Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device | |
# is in a state that allows it to be used. | |
# Each time a thin pool needs to be activated or after it is deactivated | |
# this utility is executed. The activation will only proceed if the utility | |
# has an exit status of 0. | |
# Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) | |
# The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data | |
# package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. | |
# | |
thin_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_check" | |
# String with options passed with thin_check command. By default, | |
# option '-q' is for quiet output. | |
thin_check_options = [ "-q" ] | |
} | |
activation { | |
# Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to | |
# libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. | |
# Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this | |
# only when there seems to be a problem. | |
checks = 0 | |
# Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). | |
# Processes will not wait for notification from udev. | |
# They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing | |
# in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running | |
# or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. | |
# The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. | |
# If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes | |
# waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. | |
udev_sync = 1 | |
# Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with | |
# --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks | |
# for active logical volumes directly itself. | |
# N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed | |
# while any logical volumes are active. | |
udev_rules = 1 | |
# Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on | |
# additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device | |
# directory after udev has completed processing its events. | |
# Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. | |
verify_udev_operations = 0 | |
# If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because | |
# a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, | |
# retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. | |
retry_deactivation = 1 | |
# How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. | |
# Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return | |
# I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which | |
# case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. | |
# But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored | |
# or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. | |
missing_stripe_filler = "error" | |
# The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target | |
# that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this | |
# optimisation and always use the striped target. | |
use_linear_target = 1 | |
# How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended | |
# Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB | |
reserved_stack = 64 | |
# How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended | |
reserved_memory = 8192 | |
# Nice value used while devices suspended | |
process_priority = -18 | |
# If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a | |
# match against the list. | |
# "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. | |
# "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. | |
# "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG | |
# | |
# volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] | |
# If auto_activation_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be | |
# activated is checked against the list while using the autoactivation | |
# option (--activate ay/-a ay), and if it matches, it is activated. | |
# "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. | |
# "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. | |
# "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG | |
# | |
# auto_activation_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] | |
# If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated | |
# is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated | |
# in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the | |
# metadata.) | |
# "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. | |
# "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. | |
# "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG | |
# | |
# read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] | |
# Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring | |
mirror_region_size = 512 | |
# Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. | |
# | |
# "none" - Disable readahead. | |
# "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. | |
readahead = "auto" | |
# 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical | |
# volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following | |
# segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. | |
# | |
# In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what | |
# actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when | |
# dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is | |
# called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. | |
# | |
# "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID | |
# logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run | |
# 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed | |
# device. As long as the number of failed devices does not | |
# exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for | |
# raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain | |
# usable. | |
# | |
# "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume | |
# group as spares and replace faulty devices. | |
# | |
raid_fault_policy = "warn" | |
# 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define | |
# how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is | |
# handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. | |
# A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced | |
# (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. | |
# | |
# In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine | |
# what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being | |
# monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when | |
# --use-policies is given. | |
# | |
# "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If | |
# the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using | |
# an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not | |
# remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and | |
# the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a | |
# mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a | |
# non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good | |
# copy. | |
# | |
# "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on | |
# a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. | |
# Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the | |
# ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. | |
# Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it | |
# requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it | |
# will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. | |
# This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and | |
# space can be allocated for the replacement. | |
# | |
# "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device | |
# temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror | |
# images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices | |
# since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This | |
# policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can | |
# be allocated for the replacement. | |
mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" | |
mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" | |
# 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define | |
# how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the | |
# snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many | |
# percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for | |
# the snapshot, in percent of its current size. | |
# | |
# For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and | |
# snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, | |
# it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will | |
# trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will | |
# be extended to 1.44G, and so on. | |
# | |
# Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic | |
# extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated | |
# as 50). | |
snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 | |
snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 | |
# 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define | |
# how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the | |
# pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many | |
# percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for | |
# the pool, in percent of its current size. | |
# | |
# For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and | |
# thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, | |
# it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will | |
# trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will | |
# be extended to 1.44G, and so on. | |
# | |
# Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic | |
# extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated | |
# as 50). | |
thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 | |
thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 | |
# While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is | |
# suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin | |
# any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that | |
# are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned | |
# into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against | |
# each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any | |
# lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was | |
# found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. | |
# mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] | |
# Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 | |
# which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating | |
# devices. | |
use_mlockall = 0 | |
# Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. | |
# Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. | |
monitoring = 0 | |
# When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish | |
# synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress | |
# at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. | |
# If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there | |
# are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the | |
# operation is complete. | |
polling_interval = 15 | |
} | |
#################### | |
# Advanced section # | |
#################### | |
# Metadata settings | |
# | |
# metadata { | |
# Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. | |
# You might want to override it from the command line with 0 | |
# when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. | |
# pvmetadatacopies = 1 | |
# Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. | |
# If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of | |
# the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested | |
# number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger | |
# than the the total number of metadata areas available then | |
# metadata is stored in them all. | |
# The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic | |
# management and allows you to control which metadata areas | |
# are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange | |
# --metadataignore y/n'. | |
# vgmetadatacopies = 0 | |
# Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. | |
# You should increase this if you have large volume groups or | |
# you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. | |
# pvmetadatasize = 255 | |
# List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. | |
# These directories must not be on logical volumes! | |
# It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, | |
# preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other | |
# on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in | |
# addition to on-disk metadata areas. | |
# The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not | |
# supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. | |
# | |
# Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you | |
# you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use | |
# the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). | |
# dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] | |
#} | |
# Event daemon | |
# | |
dmeventd { | |
# mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. | |
# | |
# "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from | |
# failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and | |
# reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is | |
# provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. | |
mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" | |
# snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. | |
# | |
# "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of | |
# snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of | |
# the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and | |
# 95% of the snapshot is filled. | |
snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" | |
# thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. | |
# | |
# "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of | |
# pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of | |
# the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and | |
# 95% of the pool is filled. | |
thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" | |
# Full path of the dmeventd binary. | |
# | |
# executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" | |
} |
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resource pg { | |
device minor 0; | |
disk /dev/sda6; | |
syncer { | |
rate 150M; | |
verify-alg md5; | |
} | |
on db1 { | |
address 185.30.44.22:7788; | |
meta-disk internal; | |
} | |
on db2 { | |
address 185.30.44.23:7788; | |
meta-disk internal; | |
} | |
} |
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root@db1:~# pvcreate -vvv /dev/drbd0 | |
Setting activation/monitoring to 0 | |
Processing: pvcreate -vvv /dev/drbd0 | |
O_DIRECT will be used | |
Setting global/locking_type to 1 | |
Setting global/wait_for_locks to 1 | |
File-based locking selected. | |
Setting global/locking_dir to /run/lock/lvm | |
Setting global/prioritise_write_locks to 1 | |
metadata/pvmetadataignore not found in config: defaulting to n | |
metadata/pvmetadatasize not found in config: defaulting to 255 | |
metadata/pvmetadatacopies not found in config: defaulting to 1 | |
Locking /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans WB | |
_do_flock /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans:aux WB | |
_do_flock /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans WB | |
_undo_flock /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans:aux | |
/dev/drbd0: Added to device cache | |
/dev/drbd0: open failed: Tipo di supporto errato | |
/dev/drbd0: Skipping: open failed | |
/dev/drbd0: Skipping (cached) | |
Setting devices/sysfs_scan to 1 | |
Setting devices/md_component_detection to 1 | |
Setting devices/multipath_component_detection to 1 | |
Setting devices/ignore_suspended_devices to 0 | |
Setting devices/cache_dir to /run/lvm | |
Setting devices/write_cache_state to 0 | |
/dev/drbd0: open failed: Tipo di supporto errato | |
/dev/drbd0: Skipping: open failed | |
Device /dev/drbd0 not found (or ignored by filtering). | |
Unlocking /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans | |
_undo_flock /run/lock/lvm/P_orphans |
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