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Apparent cffi bug
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#include <stdlib.h> | |
#include <stdio.h> | |
#include "mylib.h" | |
/* initialize the array with integers 0...length */ | |
void initialize_MyArray(MyArray* a, long length){ | |
a->length = length; | |
a->arr = (int*)malloc(length * sizeof(int)); | |
int i; | |
for(i=0; i<length; i++){ | |
a->arr[i] = i; | |
} | |
} | |
/* free the memory when finished */ | |
void deallocate_MyArray(MyArray* a){ | |
free(a->arr); | |
a->arr = NULL; | |
} | |
/* tools to print the array */ | |
char* stringify(MyArray* a, int nmax){ | |
char* output = (char*) malloc(nmax * 20); | |
int pos = sprintf(&output[0], "["); | |
int k; | |
for (k=0; k < a->length && k < nmax; k++){ | |
pos += sprintf(&output[pos], " %d", a->arr[k]); | |
} | |
if(a->length > nmax) | |
pos += sprintf(&output[pos], "..."); | |
sprintf(&output[pos], " ]"); | |
return output; | |
} | |
void print_MyArray(MyArray* a, int nmax){ | |
char* s = stringify(a, nmax); | |
printf("%s", s); | |
free(s); | |
} |
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typedef struct { | |
int* arr; | |
long length; | |
} MyArray; | |
void initialize_MyArray(MyArray* a, long length); | |
void deallocate_MyArray(MyArray* a); | |
char* stringify(MyArray* a, int nmax); | |
void print_MyArray(MyArray* a, int nmax); |
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╰─➤ ./test.py | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:158:34: error: unknown type name ‘MyArray’ | |
static void _cffi_check__MyArray(MyArray *p) | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c: In function ‘_cffi_layout__MyArray’: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:167:10: error: unknown type name ‘MyArray’ | |
struct _cffi_aligncheck { char x; MyArray y; }; | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:169:12: error: ‘MyArray’ undeclared (first use in this function) | |
sizeof(MyArray), | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:169:12: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in | |
In file included from __pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:3:0: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:171:14: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘MyArray’ | |
offsetof(MyArray, arr), | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:172:23: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token | |
sizeof(((MyArray *)0)->arr), | |
^ | |
In file included from __pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:3:0: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:173:14: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘MyArray’ | |
offsetof(MyArray, length), | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:174:23: error: expected expression before ‘)’ token | |
sizeof(((MyArray *)0)->length), | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:179:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘_cffi_check__MyArray’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] | |
_cffi_check__MyArray(0); | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c: In function ‘_cffi_f_deallocate_MyArray’: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:185:3: error: unknown type name ‘MyArray’ | |
MyArray * x0; | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:201:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘deallocate_MyArray’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] | |
{ deallocate_MyArray(x0); } | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c: In function ‘_cffi_f_initialize_MyArray’: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:212:3: error: unknown type name ‘MyArray’ | |
MyArray * x0; | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:238:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘initialize_MyArray’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] | |
{ initialize_MyArray(x0, x1); } | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c: In function ‘_cffi_f_print_MyArray’: | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:249:3: error: unknown type name ‘MyArray’ | |
MyArray * x0; | |
^ | |
__pycache__/_cffi__xd2227dcfx6cd0d953.c:275:3: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘print_MyArray’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] | |
{ print_MyArray(x0, x1); } | |
^ | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/unixccompiler.py", line 116, in _compile | |
extra_postargs) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/ccompiler.py", line 909, in spawn | |
spawn(cmd, dry_run=self.dry_run) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/spawn.py", line 32, in spawn | |
_spawn_posix(cmd, search_path, dry_run=dry_run) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/spawn.py", line 163, in _spawn_posix | |
% (cmd[0], exit_status)) | |
distutils.errors.DistutilsExecError: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 | |
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/ffiplatform.py", line 47, in _build | |
dist.run_command('build_ext') | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/dist.py", line 949, in run_command | |
cmd_obj.run() | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 353, in run | |
self.build_extensions() | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 462, in build_extensions | |
self.build_extension(ext) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 517, in build_extension | |
depends=ext.depends) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/ccompiler.py", line 574, in compile | |
self._compile(obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/distutils/unixccompiler.py", line 118, in _compile | |
raise CompileError(msg) | |
distutils.errors.CompileError: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 | |
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: | |
Traceback (most recent call last): | |
File "./test.py", line 22, in <module> | |
main() | |
File "./test.py", line 17, in main | |
lib = ffi.verify(sources=['mylib.c'], include_dirs=['.']) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/api.py", line 339, in verify | |
lib = self.verifier.load_library() | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/verifier.py", line 74, in load_library | |
self._compile_module() | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/verifier.py", line 139, in _compile_module | |
outputfilename = ffiplatform.compile(tmpdir, self.get_extension()) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/ffiplatform.py", line 25, in compile | |
outputfilename = _build(tmpdir, ext) | |
File "/home/alendit/anaconda/envs/numba/lib/python3.3/site-packages/cffi/ffiplatform.py", line 50, in _build | |
raise VerificationError('%s: %s' % (e.__class__.__name__, e)) | |
cffi.ffiplatform.VerificationError: CompileError: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 | |
(numba)╭─alendit@alendit-UX31A ~/numba/buffer ‹master*› | |
╰─➤ python --version | |
Python 3.3.5 :: Continuum Analytics, Inc. |
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
from cffi import FFI | |
def main(): | |
ffi = FFI() | |
ffi.cdef("""typedef struct { | |
int* arr; | |
long length; | |
} MyArray; | |
void initialize_MyArray(MyArray* a, long length); | |
void deallocate_MyArray(MyArray* a); | |
void print_MyArray(MyArray* a, int nmax); | |
""") | |
lib = ffi.verify(sources=['mylib.c'], include_dirs=['.']) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
main() |
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
from cffi import FFI | |
def main(): | |
ffi = FFI() | |
ffi.cdef("""typedef struct { | |
int* arr; | |
long length; | |
} MyArray; | |
void initialize_MyArray(MyArray* a, long length); | |
void deallocate_MyArray(MyArray* a); | |
void print_MyArray(MyArray* a, int nmax); | |
""") | |
lib = ffi.verify(open("mylib.c", "r").read(), include_dirs=['.']) | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
main() |
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