Vagrantfile and LAMP provisioning script. This is a set of scripts composed for a WordPress meetup talk. http://www.meetup.com/wordpress-sf/events/144084162/ The vagrantfile will build a lucid32 machine, then kicks off some provision scripts: provision.sh: Install LAMP stack, Ruby, SASS and Compass. apache.sh Updates the default apache config fi…

apache.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

printf "\nCopying default.vhost file to /etc/apache2/sites-available/default\n"
cp /vagrant/default.vhost /etc/apache2/sites-available/default

printf "\nReloading apache\n"
service apache2 reload

compass.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Compass project path
scss_path=/vagrant/application/wp-content/themes/theme_name/assets/compass_dir

# First compile the project, so that we get style.css
printf "Compiling Project\n"
compass compile $scss_path

# Now, watch the project for changes
compass watch $scss_path > /dev/null 2>/dev/null &
cid=$! > ./cwatch.pid
printf "Compass is watcing your project - PID: $cid\n"
printf "\n\nDevelopment environment is up and running."
printf "\nOpen the following url in your browser: http://192.168.33.10 (Cmd + Click)"

default.vhost

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    ServerName local.websitename.com

    DocumentRoot /var/www
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>

    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
    <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
        AllowOverride None
        Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

    # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
    # alert, emerg.
    LogLevel warn

    CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined

    Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
        Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order deny,allow
        Deny from all
        Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

provision.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash


# Determine if this machine has already been provisioned
# Basically, run everything after this command once, and only once
if [ -f "/var/vagrant_provision" ]; then 
    exit 0
fi

function say {
    printf "\n--------------------------------------------------------\n"
    printf "\t$1"
    printf "\n--------------------------------------------------------\n"
}

db='databasename'

# Install Apache
say "Installing Apache and setting it up."
    # Update aptitude library
    apt-get update >/dev/null 2>&1
    # Install apache2 
    apt-get install -y apache2 >/dev/null 2>&1
    # Remove /var/www path
    rm -rf /var/www
    # Symbolic link to /vagrant/site path
    ln -fs /vagrant/application /var/www
    # Enable mod_rewrite
    a2enmod rewrite

# Install mysql
say "Installing MySQL."
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
    apt-get update
    apt-get install -y mysql-server >/dev/null 2>&1
    sed -i -e 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/' /etc/mysql/my.cnf
    restart mysql
    mysql -u root mysql <<< "GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"


say "Installing handy packages"
    apt-get install -y curl git-core ftp unzip imagemagick vim colordiff gettext graphviz >/dev/null 2>&1

say "Creating the database '$db'"
    mysql -u root -e "create database $db"

#
# There is a shared 'sql' directory that contained a .sql (database dump) file. 
# This directory is part of the project path, shared with vagrant under the /vagrant path.
# We are populating the msyql database with that file. In this example it's called databasename.sql
#
say "Populating Database"
    mysql -u root -D $db < /vagrant/sql/$db.sql

say "Installing PHP Modules"
    # Install php5, libapache2-mod-php5, php5-mysql curl php5-curl
    apt-get install -y php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-dev php5-imagick php5-imap php5-gd libapache2-mod-php5 php5-mysql php5-curl >/dev/null 2>&1

# Restart Apache
say "Restarting Apache"
    service apache2 restart

# Installing Ruby
say "Installing rvm - preparing for ruby and compass"
    curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
    source /etc/profile.d/rvm.sh
    rvm requirements

say "Installing ruby now... wish me luck"
    rvm install ruby
    rvm use ruby --default
    rvm rubygems current

say "Installing SASS + COMPASS"
    gem install sass
    gem install compass


say "Installing WordPress Cli"
    curl https://raw.github.com/wp-cli/wp-cli.github.com/master/installer.sh | bash


# Let this script know not to run again
touch /var/vagrant_provision

Vagrantfile

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# Vagrantfile API/syntax version. Don't touch unless you know what you're doing!
VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  # All Vagrant configuration is done here. The most common configuration
  # options are documented and commented below. For a complete reference,
  # please see the online documentation at vagrantup.com.

  # Every Vagrant virtual environment requires a box to build off of.
  config.vm.box = "lucid32"
  
  # The url from where the 'config.vm.box' box will be fetched if it
  # doesn't already exist on the user's system.
  config.vm.box_url = "http://files.vagrantup.com/lucid32.box"

  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
  config.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.33.10"

  #Provision script - run once
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "provision.sh"

  # Copy the vhost file to default and reload apache - run every vagrant up
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "apache.sh"

  # Compass watch - don't run as sudo
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: 'compass.sh', privileged: false

end

FYI. All these files live on the same path.

/project/Vagrantfile
/project/provision.sh
/project/apache.sh
/project/compass.sh
/project/apache.vhost
/project/application/wp-content
/project/application/wp-includes
...

hi, i found a several errors when using your provisioning script. my vagrant box is using the basic "hashicorp/precise32" Ubuntu box.

here's the first one, from the initial Apache install:

==> default: ERROR: 
==> default: Module rewrite does not exist!

when installing mysql and creating the database, this shows up twice:

==> default: restart: Unknown job: mysql
==> default: ERROR
==> default:  2002 (HY000)
==> default: : Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)

then when restarting apache:

==> default: apache2: unrecognized service

and a few other more 😄 do you have any ideas? if you need me to send the whole message, do let me know. thx!