FixCurrent script for code actions in neovim in Lua

fixcurrent.lua

return function()
	local params = vim.lsp.util.make_range_params() -- get params for current position
	params.context = {
		diagnostics = vim.lsp.diagnostic.get_line_diagnostics(),
		only = { "quickfix" },
	}

	local actions_per_client, err = vim.lsp.buf_request_sync(
		0,
		"textDocument/codeAction",
		params,
		900
	)

	if err then
		return
	end

	if actions_per_client == nil or vim.tbl_isempty(actions_per_client) or #actions_per_client == 0 then
		vim.notify("no quickfixes available")
		return
	end

	-- Collect the available actions
	local actions = {}
	for cid, resp in pairs(actions_per_client) do
		if resp.result ~= nil then
			for _, result in pairs(resp.result) do
				-- add the actions with a cid to the table
				local action = {}
				action["cid"] = cid
				for k, v in pairs(result) do
					action[k] = v
				end
				table.insert(actions, action)
			end
		end
	end

	-- Try to find a preferred action.
	local preferred_action = nil
	for _, action in ipairs(actions) do
		if action.isPreferred then
			preferred_action = action
			break
		end
	end

	-- If we failed to find a preferred action, try to find a non-null-ls action.
	local non_null_ls_action = nil
	for _, action in ipairs(actions) do
		if action.command ~= "NULL_LS_CODE_ACTION" then
			non_null_ls_action = action
			break
		end
	end

	-- If we failed to find a non-null-ls action, use the first one.
	local first_action = nil
	if #actions > 0 then
		first_action = actions[1]
	end

	-- Using null-ls a lot of quickfixes are returned but all tend to be
	-- worse than what the real LSP is offering, we try to use other
	-- actions first, then only fall back to whatever null-ls is offering.
	local top_action = preferred_action or non_null_ls_action or first_action

	-- print(vim.inspect(top_action))

	local picked_one = false

	vim.lsp.buf.code_action({
		context = {
			only = { "quickfix" },
		},
		filter = function(action, ctx)
			if picked_one then
				return true
			elseif top_action ~= nil and action.title == top_action.title then
				picked_one = true
				return false
			else
				return true
			end
		end,
		apply = true,
	})
end

init.lua

local on_attach = function(client, bufnr)
	local nmap = function(keys, func, desc)
		if desc then
			desc = "LSP: " .. desc
		end

		vim.keymap.set("n", keys, func, { buffer = bufnr, desc = desc })
	end

  nmap("gq", require("fixcurrent"), "[G]o [Q]uickfix")
end

local servers = {
	gopls = {},
	-- pyright = {},
	rust_analyzer = {},
	tsserver = {},
	lua_ls = {
		Lua = {
			workspace = { checkThirdParty = false },
			telemetry = { enable = false },
		},
	},
}

local capabilities = vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()

-- Setup mason so it can manage external tooling
require("mason").setup()

-- Ensure the servers above are installed
local mason_lspconfig = require("mason-lspconfig")

mason_lspconfig.setup({
	ensure_installed = vim.tbl_keys(servers),
})

mason_lspconfig.setup_handlers({
	function(server_name)
		require("lspconfig")[server_name].setup({
			capabilities = capabilities,
			on_attach = on_attach,
			settings = servers[server_name],
		})
	end,
})

Thank you, this works for Python. Sadly, it doesn't work with jdtls :(

@duongdominhchau yea, Rust isn't handling every action either, only most. It is however quite easy to sprinkle some print(vim.inspect(...)) in there and see why it isn't picking the action you like. Feel free to check why it doesn't and suggest improvements if you like. Does jdtls report any actions?

Yes, it does. I removed the part about null-ls as I use jdtls with neovim-lsp directly, so it's just local top_action = actions[1]. The error I got is

E5108: Error executing lua: /usr/share/nvim/runtime/lua/vim/lsp/buf.lua:796: command: expected string, got nil

and a stack trace pointing to https://gist.github.com/alextes/e6704e5376709d194d21f615f8542ccb#file-init-lua-L10. Seems like a validate() call inside vim.lsp.buf.execute_command expects the argument passed in to be a table containing command key, but the action object here does not have that key.

{
  cid = 1,
  data = {
    pid = "0",
    rid = "0"
  },
  diagnostics = { {
      code = "570425394",
      data = { "Micronaut" },
      message = "Micronaut cannot be resolved",
      range = {
        ["end"] = {
          character = 17,
          line = 4
        },
        start = {
          character = 8,
          line = 4
        }
      },
      severity = 1,
      source = "Java"
    } },
  kind = "quickfix",
  title = "Import 'Micronaut' (io.micronaut.runtime)"
}

I don't know much about LSP or Neovim API, so I can't fix it for now. Just commented to show appreciation, as all the language servers I used advertised isPreferred support, but none have that key in the action :|

@duongdominhchau my bad! I didn't notice what you're looking at is very old!! I'll update the gist right now.

Thanks for the appreciation 💛

Thank you for the update. I tried this new config but cannot autofix with Ruff, to make it works, I flipped the boolean value returned from filter and remove the only = "quickfix". It sounds reasonable to me, not sure why it needs to be removed 🤷

Writing it here in case someone else gets into the same issue as me.

Edit: Wonderful, the new solution works with both jdtls and ruff_lsp. Thanks again.