Created
February 24, 2012 17:20
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Binary tree in python
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class BinaryNode: | |
def __init__(self, data): | |
self.left = None | |
self.right = None | |
self.data = data | |
class BinaryTree: | |
''' A Binary Tree class ''' | |
def __init__(self): | |
self.root = None | |
def insert(self, data): | |
self.root = self.__insert(self.root, data) | |
def __insert(self, node, data): | |
if node == None: | |
node = BinaryNode(data) # No node exists so we create a new node | |
elif data < node.data: | |
node.left = self.__insert(node.left, data) # data is smaller than the current node so go to the left | |
elif data > node.data: | |
node.right = self.__insert(node.right, data) | |
return node | |
def print_tree(self): | |
self.__print_tree(self.root) | |
def __print_tree(self, node): | |
if node == None: | |
return | |
self.__print_tree(node.left) | |
print node.data | |
self.__print_tree(node.right) | |
def max_depth(self): | |
return self.__max_depth(self.root) | |
def __max_depth(self, node): | |
if node == None: | |
return 0 | |
return max(self.__max_depth(node.left), self.__max_depth(node.right)) + 1 | |
def exists(self, data): | |
return self.__exists(self.root, data) | |
def __exists(self, node, data): | |
if node == None: | |
return False | |
print node.data | |
if data < node.data: | |
return self.__exists(node.left, data) | |
elif data > node.data: | |
return self.__exists(node.right, data) | |
else: | |
return True | |
def leaf_count(self): | |
return self.__leaf_count(self.root) | |
def __leaf_count(self, node): | |
if node == None: | |
return 0 | |
if node.right == None and node.left == None: | |
return 1 | |
else: | |
return self.__leaf_count(node.left) + self.__leaf_count(node.right) | |
def node_count(self, depth): | |
return self.__node_count(self.root, depth) | |
def __node_count(self, node, depth): | |
if node == None: | |
return 0 | |
if (depth == 0): | |
return 1 # trivial case with the root being the only node | |
return self.__node_count(node.left, depth-1) + self.__node_count(node.right, depth-1) |
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hello, can you help me? i got confused with this part:
thank you.