Created
April 2, 2012 07:57
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PHP Code Igniter library class to get latitude & longitude, get address for specified latitude & longitude, get direction from one place to another place, and so on. Most LBS concept I implemented with PHP.
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<?php | |
/** | |
* Written by Amri Shodiq. | |
* Do not hesitate to copy and paste this code. | |
* It's not embarassing. | |
*/ | |
if (!defined('BASEPATH')) | |
exit ('No direct script access allowed'); | |
class Lbs { | |
public function getCompleteAddress($lac, $cid) { | |
$latLng = $this->getLatLong($lac, $cid); | |
if (is_array($latLng)) { | |
$data = $this->getAddress($latLng["lat"], $latLng["lng"]); | |
// $address = $data["meta"]["message"]; | |
$address = $data["response"]["address"]; | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
$response = array( | |
"lat"=>$latLng["lat"], | |
"lng"=>$latLng["lng"], | |
"address"=>$address, | |
"city"=>$data["response"]["city"] | |
); | |
return array( | |
"meta"=>$meta, | |
"response"=>$response | |
); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Location is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} | |
public function reverseAddress($address) { | |
$use_curl = false; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=" . $address . "&sensor=true"); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: application/binary" | |
)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
$latLong = $data["results"][0]["geometry"]["location"]; | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>$latLong); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Address is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} else { | |
$str = @file_get_contents("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=" . $address . "&sensor=true"); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
$latLong = $data["results"][0]["geometry"]["location"]; | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>$latLong); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Address is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private function getContent($url) { | |
$str = ""; | |
$use_curl = false; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
$useragent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.1) Gecko/20061204 Firefox/2.0.0.1"; | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $useragent); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: text/xml" | |
)); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
echo "STR CURL: ".$str; | |
} else { | |
$str = file_get_contents($url, 0); | |
} | |
return $str; | |
} | |
public function getWeather($lac, $cid) { | |
// return $this->getContent("http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=Depok,ID"); | |
$latLng = $this->getLatLong($lac, $cid); | |
if (is_array($latLng)) { | |
$lat = $latLng["lat"]; | |
$lng = $latLng["lng"]; | |
$use_curl = false; | |
$url = "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=" . $lat . "," . $lng . "&sensor=true"; | |
$str = ""; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: application/binary" | |
)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
} else { | |
$str = @file_get_contents($url); | |
} | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
$ac = $data["results"][0]["address_components"]; | |
$len = count($ac); | |
$i = 0; | |
$city = ""; | |
while ($i<$len) { | |
if (in_array("locality", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city = $ac[$i]["long_name"]; | |
else if (in_array("country", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city .= ",".$ac[$i]["short_name"]; | |
$i++; | |
} | |
// $city = $data["results"][0]["address_components"][3]["long_name"].",".$data["results"][0]["address_components"][5]["short_name"]; | |
$url = "http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=".str_replace("\"", "", $city); | |
// return $url; | |
// return $this->getContent($url); | |
return $this->getContent("http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=Depok,ID"); | |
} else { | |
return "false"; | |
} | |
} else { | |
return "false"; | |
} | |
// if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
// $street = $data["results"][0]["formatted_address"]; | |
// $meta = array( | |
// "status"=>200, | |
// "message"=>"Succeed." | |
// ); | |
// return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>array("address"=>$street)); | |
// } else { | |
// $meta = array( | |
// "status"=>406, | |
// "message"=>"Address is not known." | |
// ); | |
// return array("meta", $meta); | |
// } | |
} | |
public function getAddress($lat, $lng) { | |
$use_curl = false; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=" . $lat . "," . $lng . "&sensor=true"); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: application/binary" | |
)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
$street = $data["results"][0]["formatted_address"]; | |
$ac = $data["results"][0]["address_components"]; | |
$len = count($ac); | |
$i = 0; | |
$city = ""; | |
while ($i<$len) { | |
if (in_array("locality", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city = $ac[$i]["long_name"]; | |
else if (in_array("country", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city .= ",".$ac[$i]["short_name"]; | |
$i++; | |
} | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>array("address"=>$street, "city"=>$city)); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Address is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta", $meta); | |
} | |
} else { | |
$str = @file_get_contents("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=" . $lat . "," . $lng . "&sensor=true"); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["results"]) && is_array($data["results"])) { | |
$street = $data["results"][0]["formatted_address"]; | |
$ac = $data["results"][0]["address_components"]; | |
$len = count($ac); | |
$i = 0; | |
$city = ""; | |
while ($i<$len) { | |
if (in_array("locality", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city = $ac[$i]["long_name"]; | |
else if (in_array("country", $ac[$i]["types"])) $city .= ",".$ac[$i]["short_name"]; | |
$i++; | |
} | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>array("address"=>$street, "city"=>$city)); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Address is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
public function getLatLong($lac, $cid) { | |
if (isset ($lac) && isset ($cid)) { | |
$CI =& get_instance(); | |
$CI->load->database(); | |
$data = "\x00\x0e" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00" . | |
"\x1b" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00" . | |
"\xff\xff\xff\xff" . | |
"\x00\x00\x00\x00"; | |
$is_umts_cell = ($cid > 65535); | |
if ($is_umts_cell) // GSM: 4 hex digits, UTMS: 6 hex digits | |
$data[0x1c] = 5; | |
else | |
$data[0x1c] = 3; | |
$hexlac = substr("00000000" . dechex($lac), -8); | |
$hexcid = substr("00000000" . dechex($cid), -8); | |
$data[0x1f] = pack("H*", substr($hexcid, 0, 2)); | |
$data[0x20] = pack("H*", substr($hexcid, 2, 2)); | |
$data[0x21] = pack("H*", substr($hexcid, 4, 2)); | |
$data[0x22] = pack("H*", substr($hexcid, 6, 2)); | |
$data[0x23] = pack("H*", substr($hexlac, 0, 2)); | |
$data[0x24] = pack("H*", substr($hexlac, 2, 2)); | |
$data[0x25] = pack("H*", substr($hexlac, 4, 2)); | |
$data[0x26] = pack("H*", substr($hexlac, 6, 2)); | |
/* I used file_get_contents() at my laptop webserver, but it seems like the PHP version | |
* at my hosting company is old and it is not supporting that. | |
* For the hosting company, here we're using cURL. | |
*/ | |
$use_curl = false; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.google.com/glm/mmap"); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: application/binary" | |
)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
} else { | |
$context = array ( | |
'http' => array ( | |
'method' => 'POST', | |
'header' => "Content-type: application/binary\r\n" . "Content-Length: " . strlen($data | |
) . "\r\n", | |
'content' => $data | |
)); | |
$xcontext = stream_context_create($context); | |
$str = file_get_contents("http://www.google.com/glm/mmap", FALSE, $xcontext); | |
} | |
$opcode1 = ((ord($str[0]) << 8)) | ord($str[1]); | |
$opcode2 = ord($str[2]); | |
if (($opcode1 != 0x0e) || ($opcode2 != 0x1b)) | |
return -2; | |
$retcode = ((ord($str[3]) << 24) | (ord($str[4]) << 16) | (ord($str[5]) << 8) | (ord($str[6]))); | |
if ($retcode != 0) | |
return -2; | |
$lat = ((ord($str[7]) << 24) | (ord($str[8]) << 16) | (ord($str[9]) << 8) | (ord($str[10]))) / 1000000; | |
$lon = ((ord($str[11]) << 24) | (ord($str[12]) << 16) | (ord($str[13]) << 8) | (ord($str[14]))) / 1000000; | |
// exit script if cannot geocode cell e.g. not on google's database | |
if ($lat == 0 and $lon == 0) | |
return -3; | |
$data = array( | |
'cellid' => $cid, | |
'lac' => $lac, | |
'lat' => $lat, | |
'lon' => $lon, | |
); | |
$CI->db->insert('celltower', $data); | |
return array ( | |
"lat" => $lat, | |
"lng" => $lon | |
); | |
} else | |
return -4; | |
} | |
// Reff: http://code.google.com/intl/id-ID/apis/maps/documentation/directions/ | |
// http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/direction/<origin>/<destination> | |
// e.g: http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/direction/Sawangan-Depok/Senayan-Jakarta | |
public function getDirection($origin, $destination, $travelMode) { | |
$use_curl = false; | |
if ($use_curl) { | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=".$origin."&destination=".$destination."&mode=".$travelMode."&sensor=false"); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, 1); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array ( | |
"Content-type: application/binary" | |
)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); | |
$response = curl_exec($ch); | |
if (curl_errno($ch)) | |
return -1; | |
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE); | |
$str = substr($response, $header_size); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["status"]) && $data["status"] == "OK") { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
$res = $data["routes"][0]["legs"][0]; | |
$startAddress = $res["start_address"]; | |
$endAddress = $res["end_address"]; | |
$startLocation = $res["start_location"]; | |
$endLocation = $res["end_location"]; | |
$duration = $res["duration"]; | |
$distance = $res["distance"]; | |
$steps = $res["steps"]; | |
$len = count($steps); | |
$i = 0; | |
$row = array(); | |
while ($i<$len) { | |
$text = $steps[$i]["html_instructions"]; | |
$start = $steps[$i]["start_location"]; | |
$end = $steps[$i]["end_location"]; | |
$dist = $steps[$i]["distance"]; | |
$dur = $steps[$i]["duration"]; | |
array_push($row, array( | |
"text"=>strip_tags($text), | |
"start"=>$start, | |
"end"=>$end, | |
"distance"=>$dist, | |
"duration"=>$dur | |
)); | |
$i++; | |
} | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>array( | |
"start_address"=>$startAddress, | |
"end_address"=>$endAddress, | |
"start_location"=>$startLocation, | |
"end_location"=>$endLocation, | |
"duration"=>$duration, | |
"distance"=>$distance, | |
"steps"=>$row | |
)); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Direction is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} else { | |
$str = @file_get_contents("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=".$origin."&destination=".$destination."&mode=".$travelMode."&sensor=false"); | |
$data = json_decode($str, true); | |
if (isset($data["status"]) && $data["status"] == "OK") { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Succeed." | |
); | |
$res = $data["routes"][0]["legs"][0]; | |
$startAddress = $res["start_address"]; | |
$endAddress = $res["end_address"]; | |
$startLocation = $res["start_location"]; | |
$endLocation = $res["end_location"]; | |
$duration = $res["duration"]; | |
$distance = $res["distance"]; | |
$steps = $res["steps"]; | |
$len = count($steps); | |
$i = 0; | |
$row = array(); | |
while ($i<$len) { | |
$text = $steps[$i]["html_instructions"]; | |
$start = $steps[$i]["start_location"]; | |
$end = $steps[$i]["end_location"]; | |
$dist = $steps[$i]["distance"]; | |
$dur = $steps[$i]["duration"]; | |
array_push($row, array( | |
"text"=>strip_tags($text), | |
"start"=>$start, | |
"end"=>$end, | |
"distance"=>$dist, | |
"duration"=>$dur | |
)); | |
$i++; | |
} | |
return array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>array( | |
"start_address"=>$startAddress, | |
"end_address"=>$endAddress, | |
"start_location"=>$startLocation, | |
"end_location"=>$endLocation, | |
"duration"=>$duration, | |
"distance"=>$distance, | |
"steps"=>$row | |
)); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Direction is not known." | |
); | |
return array("meta"=>$meta); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Local search could use Google's local search API (deprecated) or | |
// custom search https://code.google.com/intl/id-ID/apis/customsearch/v1/overview.html (100 query per day, shit) | |
} | |
/* End of file Lbs.php */ | |
?> |
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Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
<?php | |
/** | |
* Example to show how to use this Lbs library from Code Igniter controller. | |
* In this case I use another library to create REST web service, it's REST_Controller.php. | |
*/ | |
require APPPATH.'/libraries/REST_Controller.php'; | |
class Location extends REST_Controller { | |
public function __construct() { | |
parent :: __construct(); | |
$this->load->library('lbs'); | |
} | |
// http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/geocode/<LAC>/<cell-id>/ | |
// e.g: http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/geocode/10001/4390/ | |
function geocode_get($lac, $cid) { | |
$this->response($this->lbs->getCompleteAddress($lac, $cid), 200); | |
} | |
// http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/reverse/<address-space-replaced-with-dash> | |
// eg: http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/reverse/Kuningan-Jakarta | |
function reverse_get($address) { | |
$this->response($this->lbs->reverseAddress($address), 200); | |
} | |
// http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/address/<latitude>/<longitude>/ | |
// eg: http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/address/-6.39437/106.782386/ | |
function address_get($lat, $lng) { | |
$result = $this->lbs->getAddress($lat, $lng); | |
$this->response($result, 200); | |
} | |
// http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/latlong/<LAC>/<Cell-ID>/ | |
// eg: http://localhost/rest/index.php/api/location/latlong/10001/4390/ | |
function latlong_get($lac, $cid) { | |
$result = $this->lbs->getLatLong($lac, $cid); | |
$meta = array(); | |
if ($result == -1) { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>503, | |
"message"=>"Request failed. Try again later." | |
); | |
$this->response(array("meta"=>$meta), 200); | |
} else if ($result == -2) { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>404, | |
"message"=>"Invalid LAC or Cell ID." | |
); | |
$this->response(array("meta"=>$meta), 200); | |
} else if ($result == -3) { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Cannot determine location." | |
); | |
$this->response(array("meta"=>$meta), 200); | |
} else if ($result == -4) { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>406, | |
"message"=>"Parameters is not complete." | |
); | |
$this->response(array("meta"=>$meta), 200); | |
} else { | |
$meta = array( | |
"status"=>200, | |
"message"=>"Location is found." | |
); | |
$response = $result; | |
$this->response(array("meta"=>$meta, "response"=>$response), 200); | |
} | |
} | |
function direction_get($origin, $destination, $travelMode = "driving") { | |
$result = $this->lbs->getDirection($origin, $destination, $travelMode); | |
$this->response($result); | |
} | |
function weather_get($lac, $cid) { | |
// $this->response($this->lbs->getWeather($lac, $cid), 200); | |
echo $this->lbs->getWeather($lac, $cid); | |
} | |
} | |
?> |
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