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Get all tweets with a certain hashtag
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from TwitterAPI import TwitterAPI | |
from TwitterAPI import TwitterRestPager | |
from natsort import versorted | |
import json, sys, glob, os | |
def main(args): | |
if len(args) < 2: | |
print "usage: python tweets.py #hashtag" | |
print "" | |
sys.exit(1) | |
hashtag = args[1] | |
lastfilenum = lastFile(hashtag) | |
lastfile = hashtag + "-tweets." + str(lastfilenum) + ".json" | |
tID = 0 | |
if lastfilenum == 0: | |
currentfile = lastfile | |
else: | |
tID = mostRecentTweetID(lastfile) | |
currentfile = hashtag + "-tweets."+ str(int(lastfilenum) + 1) + ".json" | |
getTweets(currentfile, tID, hashtag) | |
def lastFile(hashtag): | |
files = versorted(glob.glob(hashtag + "-tweets.*.json")) | |
if len(files) == 0: | |
return 0 | |
lastfilenum = files[len(files)-1].split('.')[1] | |
return lastfilenum | |
def mostRecentTweetID(lastfile): | |
filename = "tweets." + str(lastfile) | |
file = open(lastfile, 'r') | |
line = file.readline() | |
data = json.loads(line) | |
file.close() | |
id = data['id'] | |
return id | |
def getTweets(currentfile, tID, hashtag): | |
CONSUMER_KEY = 'YOURCONSUMERKEY' | |
CONSUMER_SECRET = 'YOURCONSUMERSECRET' | |
ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY = 'YOURACCESSTOKENKEY' | |
ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET = 'YOURACCESSTOKENSECRET' | |
api = TwitterAPI( | |
CONSUMER_KEY, | |
CONSUMER_SECRET, | |
ACCESS_TOKEN_KEY, | |
ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET) | |
r = TwitterRestPager(api, 'search/tweets', {'q':hashtag, 'count':100}) | |
msgs = 1 | |
file = open(currentfile, 'w') | |
for item in r.get_iterator(): | |
if 'text' in item: | |
if item['id'] <= tID: | |
break | |
file.write(json.dumps(item)) | |
file.write("\n") | |
sys.stdout.write('\r' + str(msgs) + " " + str(item['created_at'])) | |
sys.stdout.flush() | |
msgs = msgs + 1 | |
elif 'message' in item and item['code'] == 88: | |
print 'SUSPEND, RATE LIMIT EXCEEDED: %s\n' % item['message'] | |
break | |
if file.tell() == 0: | |
os.remove(currentfile) | |
else: | |
file.close() | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
sys.exit(not main(sys.argv)) |
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