Created
November 28, 2016 06:56
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Merge multiple mp4 files as chapters
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#! /usr/bin/env bash | |
#################################################### | |
# Required Libraries | |
# | |
# library name | commands used | verified version | |
# ------------------------------------------------ | |
# ffmpeg | ffmpeg/ffprobe | 3.1.4 3.2 | |
# gpac | mp4box | 0.6.1 | |
# mp4v2 | mp4chaps | 2.0.0 | |
# coreutils | grealpath/gdate | 8.25 | |
# | |
# Usage | |
# ./mp4.sh merge_as_chapter input*.mp4 output.mp4 | |
# | |
#################################################### | |
check_dependency(){ | |
echo "ffmpeg $(echo_if $(program_is_installed ffmpeg))" | |
echo "gpac $(echo_if $(program_is_installed mp4box))" | |
echo "mp4v2 $(echo_if $(program_is_installed mp4chaps))" | |
echo "coreutils $(echo_if $(program_is_installed grealpath))" | |
} | |
# Merge multiple mp4 files as chapters | |
# - Each input file name will be the chapter title | |
# - Chapter markers in the input files will NOT be preserved | |
# - Each input file must be extractly same format | |
merge_as_chapter(){ | |
echo "### Merge As Chapter ###" | |
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then | |
echo "Error: Wrong number of parameters:" | |
echo "Usage: merge_as_chapter input.mp4 [input.mp4...] output.mp4" | |
return | |
fi | |
local output=${!#} | |
set -- "${@:1:$# -1}" | |
local chapterfile=$(printf "%s-%s" "/tmp/chapterfile" "$(basename ${output} .${output##*.})") | |
merge_file "$@" "$output" && | |
create_chapterfile "$@" > "$chapterfile" && | |
add_chaptermark "$chapterfile" "$output" | |
} | |
# Merge multiple mp4 files | |
# - Chapter markers in the input files will NOT be preserved | |
# - Each input file must be extractly same format | |
merge_file(){ | |
echo "### Merge File ###" | |
if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then | |
echo "Usage: merge_file input.mp4 [input.mp4...] output.mp4" | |
return | |
fi | |
local output=${!#} | |
set -- "${@:1:$# -1}" | |
echo "input :" "$@" | |
echo "output:" "$output" | |
ffmpeg -n -f concat -safe 0 -i <(create_filelist "$@") -c copy "$output" | |
} | |
add_chaptermark(){ | |
echo "### Add Chaptermark ###" | |
if [ "$#" -ne 2 ]; then | |
echo "Usage: add_chaptermark chapterfile file.mp4" | |
return | |
fi | |
local chapterfile="$1" | |
local input="$2" | |
echo "chapterfile:" "$chapterfile" | |
mp4box -chap "$chapterfile" "$input" && | |
mp4chaps --convert --chapter-qt "$input" | |
} | |
create_chapterfile(){ | |
echo "### Create Chapterfile ###" | |
if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then | |
echo "Usage: create_chapterfile input.mp4 [input.mp4...]" | |
return | |
fi | |
local chapter_start=0 | |
local chapter_end=0 | |
for ((i=1; i<=$#; i++)); do | |
file="${!i}" | |
local chapter_name=$(basename "$file" .mp4) | |
local chapter_number=$(printf "CHAPTER%s" "$i") | |
local duration=$(duration "$file") | |
printf "%s=%s\n" "$chapter_number" $(gdate -d@"$chapter_start" -u +%T.%3N) | tee -a /tmp/create_chapterfile.log | |
printf "%sNAME=%s\n" "$chapter_number" "$chapter_name" | tee -a /tmp/create_chapterfile.log | |
chapter_end=$(bc <<< "scale=6;$chapter_end+ $duration") | |
chapter_start=$(bc <<< "scale=6;$chapter_end+ 0.001") | |
done | |
} | |
create_filelist(){ | |
for file in "$@"; do | |
printf "file %q\n" "$(grealpath "$file")" | tee -a /tmp/create_filelist.log | |
done | |
} | |
duration(){ | |
ffprobe -v error -show_entries format=duration -of default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1 "$1" | |
} | |
# ============================================== | |
# https://gist.github.com/JamieMason/4761049 | |
# ============================================== | |
function program_is_installed { | |
local return_=1 | |
type $1 >/dev/null 2>&1 || { local return_=0; } | |
echo "$return_" | |
} | |
function echo_fail { | |
printf "\e[31m✘ ${1}" | |
echo -e "\033[0m" | |
} | |
function echo_pass { | |
printf "\e[32m✔ ${1}" | |
echo -e "\033[0m" | |
} | |
function echo_if { | |
if [ $1 == 1 ]; then | |
echo_pass $2 | |
else | |
echo_fail $2 | |
fi | |
} | |
# ============================================== | |
# call arguments verbatim: | |
"$@" |
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