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April 8, 2018 00:25
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Another CutTheKnotMath problem
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"""We want to calculate the probabilty that in a set of 3 sets, each composed of 3 different integers in the range [1,9] | |
we have at least one set where all the integers are odd""" | |
import random | |
print("""We want to calculate the probabilty that in a set of 3 sets, each composed of 3 different integers in the range [1,9] | |
we have at least one set where all the integers are odd\n\n""") | |
print("For example in the list [[1,4,5],[7,3,9],[2,6,8]] we have 1 sublist where all numbers are odd\n\n") | |
print("Let's start...") | |
print("Loading...") | |
print() | |
N = 1000000 # 1 millions times of iterations | |
count_all_odds = 0 | |
for i in range(N): | |
Pr = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] | |
A = [] | |
for i in range(3): # every time we repeat the procedure, we create 3 sublists each composed of 3 integers in [1,9] | |
n = random.choice(Pr) | |
Pr.remove(n) | |
A.append(n) | |
B = [] | |
for i in range(3): | |
n = random.choice(Pr) | |
Pr.remove(n) | |
B.append(n) | |
C = [] | |
for i in range(3): | |
n = random.choice(Pr) | |
Pr.remove(n) | |
C.append(n) | |
List_Union = [A] + [B] + [C] # we create the list of the 3 sublists | |
#print(List_Union) | |
count = 0 | |
for item in List_Union: | |
for i in item: | |
if i%2 == 0: # every time there is one even element in a sublist, we update count and break the for loop in item | |
count +=1 | |
break | |
if count < 3: # in this case there is at least one sublist where all integers are odds | |
count_all_odds += 1 # we increase the count_all_odds of 1 unit | |
#print(count) | |
print("Probability is {} ".format(float(count_all_odds / N))) |
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