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To change a field name in django 1.7+ | |
1. Edit the field name in the model (but remember the old field name: you need it for step 3!) | |
2. Create an empty migration | |
$ python manage.py makemigrations --empty myApp | |
3. Edit the empty migration (it's in the migrations folder in your app folder, and will be the most recent migration) by adding | |
migrations.RenameField('MyModel', 'old_field_name', 'new_field_name'), | |
to the operations list. |
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class FileQueue | |
def initialize(file_name) | |
@file_name = file_name | |
end | |
def push(obj) | |
safe_open('a') do |file| | |
file.write(obj + "\n") | |
end |
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require 'net/http' | |
require 'xmlsimple' | |
url = "http://www.user-agents.org/allagents.xml" | |
xml_data = Net::HTTP.get_response(URI.parse(url)).body | |
data = XmlSimple.xml_in(xml_data) | |
agents = data['user-agent'].select{|agent| type = agent["Type"].first; type.include?("R") || type.include?("S")} | |
agent_names = agents.collect {|agent| agent["String"].first} |
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#!/bin/sh | |
set -e | |
# Example init script, this can be used with nginx, too, | |
# since nginx and unicorn accept the same signals | |
# Feel free to change any of the following variables for your app: | |
TIMEOUT=${TIMEOUT-60} | |
APP_ROOT=/path/to/your/app/current | |
PID=$APP_ROOT/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid | |
ENVIRONMENT=production |
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Latency Comparison Numbers | |
-------------------------- | |
L1 cache reference 0.5 ns | |
Branch mispredict 5 ns | |
L2 cache reference 7 ns 14x L1 cache | |
Mutex lock/unlock 25 ns | |
Main memory reference 100 ns 20x L2 cache, 200x L1 cache | |
Compress 1K bytes with Zippy 3,000 ns | |
Send 1K bytes over 1 Gbps network 10,000 ns 0.01 ms | |
Read 4K randomly from SSD* 150,000 ns 0.15 ms |
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Latency Comparison Numbers Time Light Distance Approximate Light Distance | |
-------------------------- ---- -------------- -------------------------- | |
L1 cache reference 0.5 ns 0.15 m Diagonal across your smartphone | |
Branch mispredict 5 ns 1.5 m Height of Natalie Portman | |
L2 cache reference 7 ns 2.1 m Height of Shaq | |
Mutex lock/unlock 25 ns 7.5 m Height of a school flag pole | |
Main memory reference 100 ns 30 m Half a Manhattan city block (North/South) | |
Compress 1K bytes with Zippy 3,000 ns 900 m Width of Central Park | |
Send 1K bytes over 1 Gbps network 10,000 ns 3,000 m Width of Manhattan | |
Read 4K randomly from SSD* 150,000 ns 45,000 m NYC to Hempstead on Long Island |
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### | |
------> HTTPClientWithCache <------ | |
This class is a wrapper around the standard Titanium.Network.HTTPClient(), but it adds a | |
few nice features: | |
* A cache backed by a SQLite database. All HTTPClientWithCache instances use the same database table, with | |
the primary cache key being a hash of the full URL (and any data parameters in a POST) | |
* The cache is automatically pruned before each query | |
* A retry mechanism, so that you can retry a particular query a number of times before failing. |