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descarga y ajusta los datos de fallecimientos oficiales, para estimar los datos finales
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# coding: utf-8 | |
# In[1]: | |
from scipy.optimize import leastsq,curve_fit | |
import numpy as np | |
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
import pandas as pd | |
def logcorrected(x,s0,k0,dk,mu,i0,v): | |
k = k0 - dk * (x > v) | |
k1 = k0 - dk | |
log0=np.log(s0-i0) | |
log1= np.log (s0-v) - k1/k0 * (np.log (s0-v) - log0 ) | |
l = log0 * ( x <= v) + log1 * (x > v) | |
return (s0-x) * ( k * x /s0 + mu * (np.log (s0-x) - l )) | |
dataframe=pd.read_csv("https://covid19.isciii.es/resources/serie_historica_acumulados.csv", skipfooter=6, engine="python", encoding='iso8859') | |
dataframe['date']=pd.to_datetime(dataframe['FECHA'],format='%d/%m/%Y') | |
assert(dataframe['CCAA'][len(dataframe)-1]=='RI') | |
data=dataframe.drop(columns='FECHA').set_index(['CCAA','date']).sort_index().unstack(level=0).fillna(0) | |
f=data['Fallecidos'].sum(axis=1) | |
# In[2]: | |
fit,cov=curve_fit(logcorrected, f[~np.isnan(f.diff())],f.diff()[~np.isnan(f.diff())],p0=[600000,1,0.1,0,100,8000.5], | |
bounds=np.array([[0,np.inf],[0,np.inf],[0,10],[0,10],[1,10000],[2000,30001]]).T, | |
method='trf') | |
s0,k0,k1,mu,i0,corte = fit | |
print(fit) | |
print(s0,s0/46000000*100) | |
print(k0,(k0-k1)) | |
print(k0/mu,(k0-k1)/mu) | |
print(i0,corte) | |
print(cov) | |
xp=np.linspace(0, 300000, 300000) | |
plt.xlim(0,35000) | |
plt.ylim(0,1200) | |
plt.plot(f[~np.isnan(f.diff())],f.diff()[~np.isnan(f.diff())],'.',xp,logcorrected(xp,*fit)) | |
# In[3]: | |
fit2=fit.copy() | |
fit2[2]=0 | |
xp=np.linspace(0, 300000, 3000) | |
plt.xlim(0,80000) | |
plt.ylim(0,2500) | |
plt.xlabel("total de fallecidos") | |
plt.ylabel("fallecidos diarios") | |
plt.plot(f[~np.isnan(f.diff())],f.diff()[~np.isnan(f.diff())],'.',xp,logcorrected(xp,*fit2),xp,logcorrected(xp,*fit),'-') |
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