Created
April 22, 2015 06:31
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Get Real Path from Uri
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@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) | |
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) { | |
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT; | |
// DocumentProvider | |
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) { | |
// ExternalStorageProvider | |
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) { | |
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
final String type = split[0]; | |
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) { | |
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1]; | |
} | |
// TODO handle non-primary volumes | |
} | |
// DownloadsProvider | |
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) { | |
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId( | |
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id)); | |
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null); | |
} | |
// MediaProvider | |
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) { | |
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri); | |
final String[] split = docId.split(":"); | |
final String type = split[0]; | |
Uri contentUri = null; | |
if ("image".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} else if ("video".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) { | |
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI; | |
} | |
final String selection = "_id=?"; | |
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { | |
split[1] | |
}; | |
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs); | |
} | |
} | |
// MediaStore (and general) | |
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
// Return the remote address | |
if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri)) | |
return uri.getLastPathSegment(); | |
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null); | |
} | |
// File | |
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) { | |
return uri.getPath(); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, | |
String[] selectionArgs) { | |
Cursor cursor = null; | |
final String column = "_data"; | |
final String[] projection = { | |
column | |
}; | |
try { | |
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, | |
null); | |
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) { | |
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column); | |
return cursor.getString(index); | |
} | |
} finally { | |
if (cursor != null) | |
cursor.close(); | |
} | |
return null; | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} | |
/** | |
* @param uri The Uri to check. | |
* @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos. | |
*/ | |
public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) { | |
return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority()); | |
} |
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
might throw an ArrayOutOfBoundsException. Change it to
try {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/";
}
By the way, Could you please fill in // TODO handle non-primary volumes
so that I can get the path from external storage (SD Card is what I'm after) as well?
Would you be willing to apply the Apache 2.0 license to this, like you have to several of your repositories?
for those who can't get path from sdcard, i found this solution.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34927748/android-5-0-documentfile-from-tree-uri/36162691#36162691
public static final String EXTERNAL_STORAGE_AUTHORITY = "com.android.externalstorage.documents";
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
} else if(EXTERNAL_STORAGE_AUTHORITY.equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getAuthority())){
return "/storage/" + split[0] + "/" + split[1];
} else return "";
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This code is working fine when i select image from gallery but when i select image from download folder it give me error [java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'char[] java.lang.String.toCharArray()' on a null object reference]
please help me to resolved this issue.