Created
March 31, 2012 16:35
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python retry decorator
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import pymongo.errors | |
# Retry decorator with exponential backoff | |
def retry(tries=5, delay=0.1, backoff=2): | |
"""Retries a function or method until it returns True. | |
delay sets the initial delay in seconds, and backoff sets the factor by which | |
the delay should lengthen after each failure. backoff must be greater than 1, | |
or else it isn't really a backoff. tries must be at least 0, and delay | |
greater than 0. | |
Reference: | |
http://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonDecoratorLibrary#Retry""" | |
if backoff <= 1: | |
raise ValueError("backoff must be greater than 1") | |
tries = math.floor(tries) | |
if tries < 0: | |
raise ValueError("tries must be 0 or greater") | |
if delay <= 0: | |
raise ValueError("delay must be greater than 0") | |
def deco_retry(f): | |
def f_retry(*args, **kwargs): | |
mtries, mdelay = tries, delay # make mutable | |
try: | |
rv = f(*args, **kwargs) # first attempt | |
except pymongo.errors.AutoReconnect: | |
logger.exception("Mongo replication set failure") | |
rv = False | |
while mtries > 0: | |
if rv == True: # Done on success | |
return True | |
mtries -= 1 # consume an attempt | |
time.sleep(mdelay) # wait... | |
mdelay *= backoff # make future wait longer | |
try: | |
rv = f(*args, **kwargs) # Try again | |
except pymongo.errors.AutoReconnect: | |
logger.exception("Mongo replication set failure") | |
rv = False | |
return False # Ran out of tries :-( | |
return f_retry # true decorator -> decorated function | |
return deco_retry # @retry(arg[, ...]) -> true decorator | |
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