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<title>The Augmented Architect: A Cursor Power User's Guide (2025)</title> | |
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<body class="bg-gray-900 text-gray-200"> | |
<main class="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 md:py-16"> | |
<header class="text-center mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h1 class="text-4xl md:text-6xl font-black text-white leading-tight">The <span class="text-[#00D2FF]">Augmented Architect</span></h1> | |
<p class="mt-4 text-lg md:text-xl text-gray-400 max-w-3xl mx-auto">A Power User's Guide to Reliable, Large-Scale Development with Cursor in 2025</p> | |
</header> | |
<section id="paradox" class="mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h2 class="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-white">The Productivity Paradox</h2> | |
<p class="text-center max-w-2xl mx-auto text-gray-400 mb-12">AI offers unprecedented speed but introduces significant risks. Moving beyond "vibe coding" requires a strategic framework to mitigate threats and ensure quality.</p> | |
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-8"> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-[#00D2FF]">Security Flaws</h3> | |
<p class="mt-2 text-gray-400">Models trained on public data replicate common vulnerabilities, introducing them at scale.</p> | |
<div class="text-4xl font-black text-white mt-4">40%</div> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-500">of AI-generated code may contain security flaws (source: Stanford study).</p> | |
</div> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-[#00D2FF]">Technical Debt</h3> | |
<p class="mt-2 text-gray-400">AI can favor expediency, duplicating code and violating DRY principles, which complicates maintenance.</p> | |
<div class="text-4xl font-black text-white mt-4">2x-5x</div> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-500">Faster debt accumulation without proper governance.</p> | |
</div> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-[#00D2FF]">Architectural Decay</h3> | |
<p class="mt-2 text-gray-400">Without guidance, AI violates boundaries, leading to tightly coupled, incoherent systems.</p> | |
<div class="text-4xl font-black text-white mt-4">High</div> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-500">Risk of creating unmaintainable "spaghetti code".</p> | |
</div> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-[#00D2FF]">Skill Erosion</h3> | |
<p class="mt-2 text-gray-400">Over-reliance on AI for tasks that are not fully understood can diminish an engineering team's core skills.</p> | |
<div class="text-4xl font-black text-white mt-4">Long-Term</div> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-500">Organizational risk and dependency on tooling.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
<section id="architecture" class="mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h2 class="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-white">Pillar 1: Architecting for AI</h2> | |
<p class="text-center max-w-2xl mx-auto text-gray-400 mb-12">The foundation of reliable AI development is an architecture that provides a naturally bounded context. Vertical Slice Architecture (VSA) is superior to traditional layered models for this purpose.</p> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-[#00D2FF]">VSA vs. Traditional Layered Architecture</h3> | |
<p class="text-center text-sm text-gray-400 mb-6">Lower scores are better, indicating reduced complexity and risk for the AI agent.</p> | |
<div class="chart-container h-80 md:h-96"> | |
<canvas id="architectureChart"></canvas> | |
</div> | |
<p class="mt-6 text-sm text-gray-400 text-center">VSA dramatically reduces the context size and risk of unintended edits by co-locating all code for a single feature, making AI prompts simpler and more reliable.</p> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
<section id="tdd" class="mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h2 class="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-white">Pillar 2: Governing with Tests</h2> | |
<p class="text-center max-w-2xl mx-auto text-gray-400 mb-12">Test-Driven Development (TDD) is reframed as an AI communication protocol. A failing test is an unambiguous, machine-verifiable specification of required behavior, providing clear governance for the AI.</p> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-center mb-6 text-[#00D2FF]">The AI-Augmented "Red-Green-Refactor" Cycle</h3> | |
<div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row items-center justify-around space-y-8 md:space-y-0 md:space-x-8"> | |
<div class="text-center flex flex-col items-center"> | |
<div class="w-24 h-24 rounded-full bg-[#ff4d4d]/20 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#ff4d4d]"> | |
<span class="text-3xl font-black text-white">RED</span> | |
</div> | |
<h4 class="mt-4 font-bold text-lg">Craft Specification</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm max-w-xs text-gray-400 mt-1">Human directs AI to generate test stubs. Human implements one seed test to set the pattern.</p> | |
</div> | |
<div class="text-4xl flow-arrow hidden md:block">→</div> | |
<div class="text-4xl flow-arrow md:hidden">↓</div> | |
<div class="text-center flex flex-col items-center"> | |
<div class="w-24 h-24 rounded-full bg-[#4dff88]/20 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#4dff88]"> | |
<span class="text-3xl font-black text-white">GREEN</span> | |
</div> | |
<h4 class="mt-4 font-bold text-lg">AI Implementation</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm max-w-xs text-gray-400 mt-1">AI writes the minimum code required to make one specific test pass. Developer iterates through failing tests.</p> | |
</div> | |
<div class="text-4xl flow-arrow hidden md:block">→</div> | |
<div class="text-4xl flow-arrow md:hidden">↓</div> | |
<div class="text-center flex flex-col items-center"> | |
<div class="w-24 h-24 rounded-full bg-[#00D2FF]/20 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#00D2FF]"> | |
<span class="text-3xl font-black text-white">REFACTOR</span> | |
</div> | |
<h4 class="mt-4 font-bold text-lg">AI-Assisted Cleanup</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm max-w-xs text-gray-400 mt-1">With tests as a safety net, AI refactors code for clarity and performance. Human performs mandatory diff review.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
<section id="control" class="mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h2 class="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-white">Pillar 3: Mastering the Control Plane</h2> | |
<p class="text-center max-w-2xl mx-auto text-gray-400 mb-12">Power users actively engineer the AI's context using rules, stateful workflows, and multi-model strategies to ensure precise and consistent output.</p> | |
<div class="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-8"> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-[#00D2FF]">The Autonomous Agent's Brain</h3> | |
<p class="text-center text-sm text-gray-400 mb-6">A stateful workflow pattern treats the AI as a junior developer with a long-term memory (constitution) and a working memory (dynamic brain).</p> | |
<div class="chart-container h-80 md:h-96"> | |
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</div> | |
</div> | |
<div class="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg shadow-2xl border border-gray-700"> | |
<h3 class="text-xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-[#00D2FF]">Multi-Model Strategy</h3> | |
<p class="text-center text-sm text-gray-400 mb-6">Use the right "brain" for the right job to optimize for capability, speed, and cost.</p> | |
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</div> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
<section id="playbook" class="mb-16 md:mb-24"> | |
<h2 class="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-4 text-white">The Augmented Architect's Playbook</h2> | |
<p class="text-center max-w-3xl mx-auto text-gray-400 mb-12">A synthesized workflow for adding 2FA, demonstrating the integration of architecture, testing, and governance in a real-world scenario.</p> | |
<div class="space-y-4"> | |
<div class="flow-box border-2 rounded-lg p-4 flex items-center space-x-4"> | |
<div class="text-[#0079FF] text-2xl font-black bg-gray-900 rounded-full w-10 h-10 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#004AAD]">1</div> | |
<div> | |
<h4 class="font-bold text-white">Plan & Architect</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">Use a high-reasoning model (e.g., Gemini 2.5 Pro) to generate a step-by-step plan within the correct VSA slice.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<div class="flex justify-center text-2xl flow-arrow">↓</div> | |
<div class="flow-box border-2 rounded-lg p-4 flex items-center space-x-4"> | |
<div class="text-[#0079FF] text-2xl font-black bg-gray-900 rounded-full w-10 h-10 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#004AAD]">2</div> | |
<div> | |
<h4 class="font-bold text-white">Write Failing Tests (RED)</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">Use a high-reasoning model to generate a comprehensive test suite based on the plan.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<div class="flex justify-center text-2xl flow-arrow">↓</div> | |
<div class="flow-box border-2 rounded-lg p-4 flex items-center space-x-4"> | |
<div class="text-[#0079FF] text-2xl font-black bg-gray-900 rounded-full w-10 h-10 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#004AAD]">3</div> | |
<div> | |
<h4 class="font-bold text-white">Implement Code (GREEN)</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">Switch to a high-speed model (e.g., o4-mini) to write the implementation that makes the tests pass.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<div class="flex justify-center text-2xl flow-arrow">↓</div> | |
<div class="flow-box-highlight border-2 rounded-lg p-4 flex items-center space-x-4"> | |
<div class="text-[#00D2FF] text-2xl font-black bg-gray-900 rounded-full w-10 h-10 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#00D2FF]">4</div> | |
<div> | |
<h4 class="font-bold text-white">Verify & Correct (HUMAN OVERSIGHT)</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">Perform a mandatory diff review. Find a security flaw (e.g., hard-coded secret) and instruct the AI to fix it, citing the project's security rules.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<div class="flex justify-center text-2xl flow-arrow">↓</div> | |
<div class="flow-box border-2 rounded-lg p-4 flex items-center space-x-4"> | |
<div class="text-[#0079FF] text-2xl font-black bg-gray-900 rounded-full w-10 h-10 flex items-center justify-center border-2 border-[#004AAD]">5</div> | |
<div> | |
<h4 class="font-bold text-white">Integrate & Refactor</h4> | |
<p class="text-sm text-gray-400">Use the terminal agent for database migrations. Use a high-reasoning model to refactor for clarity now that all tests pass.</p> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</section> | |
<footer class="text-center mt-16 md:mt-24 border-t border-gray-800 pt-8"> | |
<p class="text-lg font-bold text-white">The future is not being replaced by AI. It's commanding it.</p> | |
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</footer> | |
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