Created
June 11, 2019 16:30
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Z3-based solution of ctf.moscow task "line"
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from z3 import * | |
from cypher import L3LFSR | |
KEY_LEN = 128 | |
KNOWN = 'CTF.Moscow{eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJFUzI1NiJ9' | |
#KNOWN = 'CTF.Moscow{e' | |
KNOWN = 'CTF.Moscow{eyJ0eX' | |
KNOWN_INT = int.from_bytes(bytes(KNOWN, 'ascii'), 'big') | |
KNOWN_BITS = list(map(int, bin(KNOWN_INT)[2:])) | |
KNOWN_LEN = len(KNOWN) | |
KNOWN_LEN_BITS = KNOWN_LEN * 8 | |
#set_param(verbose=10) | |
s = Solver() | |
key = [BitVec('key[%d]' % i, 1) for i in range(KEY_LEN)] | |
l = L3LFSR(key) | |
keystream = [l.next_bit() for _ in range(KNOWN_LEN_BITS)] | |
stream = list(map(int, bin(15431654674465677146819454827465233171964571350967499236697725359993231286059757627400008597646865144639050046270818853942686157345830582813322129182512046270176579954472699404043953165374645857270991371175662784646383631275941900174595887196799412373618038938639208780032241385734529883732286330365045553802901857024695515783622075053490651813863743168720457285662917634129559887260609181306577821695989104064884875844523829716012970088777241874098923781913032792162277)[2:])) | |
print (len(KNOWN_BITS), len(keystream), len(stream)) | |
for i in range(len(KNOWN_BITS)): | |
s.add(stream[i] ^ KNOWN_BITS[i] == keystream[i]) | |
#print(key) | |
print('check') | |
print(s.check()) | |
m = s.model() | |
x = 0 | |
bits = [] | |
for el in key: | |
bits.append(m[el].as_long()) | |
print( bits) | |
for b in bits: | |
x = x * 2 + b | |
print(hex(x)) |
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