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Publishing Odometry Information over ROS (python)
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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
import math | |
from math import sin, cos, pi | |
import rospy | |
import tf | |
from nav_msgs.msg import Odometry | |
from geometry_msgs.msg import Point, Pose, Quaternion, Twist, Vector3 | |
rospy.init_node('odometry_publisher') | |
odom_pub = rospy.Publisher("odom", Odometry, queue_size=50) | |
odom_broadcaster = tf.TransformBroadcaster() | |
x = 0.0 | |
y = 0.0 | |
th = 0.0 | |
vx = 0.1 | |
vy = -0.1 | |
vth = 0.1 | |
current_time = rospy.Time.now() | |
last_time = rospy.Time.now() | |
r = rospy.Rate(1.0) | |
while not rospy.is_shutdown(): | |
current_time = rospy.Time.now() | |
# compute odometry in a typical way given the velocities of the robot | |
dt = (current_time - last_time).to_sec() | |
delta_x = (vx * cos(th) - vy * sin(th)) * dt | |
delta_y = (vx * sin(th) + vy * cos(th)) * dt | |
delta_th = vth * dt | |
x += delta_x | |
y += delta_y | |
th += delta_th | |
# since all odometry is 6DOF we'll need a quaternion created from yaw | |
odom_quat = tf.transformations.quaternion_from_euler(0, 0, th) | |
# first, we'll publish the transform over tf | |
odom_broadcaster.sendTransform( | |
(x, y, 0.), | |
odom_quat, | |
current_time, | |
"base_link", | |
"odom" | |
) | |
# next, we'll publish the odometry message over ROS | |
odom = Odometry() | |
odom.header.stamp = current_time | |
odom.header.frame_id = "odom" | |
# set the position | |
odom.pose.pose = Pose(Point(x, y, 0.), Quaternion(*odom_quat)) | |
# set the velocity | |
odom.child_frame_id = "base_link" | |
odom.twist.twist = Twist(Vector3(vx, vy, 0), Vector3(0, 0, vth)) | |
# publish the message | |
odom_pub.publish(odom) | |
last_time = current_time | |
r.sleep() |
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This is outstanding - a Python conversion of the odom tutorial is exactly what I needed. I wish I had found it two hours ago :-) Thanks!