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Fixed version of the heap implementation from https://www.programiz.com/dsa/heap-data-structure
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# Max-Heap data structure in Python | |
import math | |
def siftDown(arr, n, i): | |
largest = i | |
l = 2 * i + 1 | |
r = 2 * i + 2 | |
if l < n and arr[i] < arr[l]: | |
largest = l | |
if r < n and arr[largest] < arr[r]: | |
largest = r | |
if largest != i: | |
arr[i], arr[largest] = arr[largest], arr[i] | |
siftDown(arr, n, largest) | |
def siftUp(arr, n, i): | |
if i <= 0: | |
return | |
parent = (i - 1) // 2 | |
if arr[parent] < arr[i]: | |
arr[i], arr[parent] = arr[parent], arr[i] | |
siftUp(arr, n, parent) | |
def insert(array, newNum): | |
size = len(array) | |
if size == 0: | |
array.append(newNum) | |
else: | |
array.append(newNum) | |
siftUp(array, len(array), len(array)-1) | |
def deleteNode(array, num): | |
size = len(array) | |
i = 0 | |
for i in range(0, size): | |
if num == array[i]: | |
break | |
array[i], array[size - 1] = array[size - 1], array[i] | |
array = array[:size-1] | |
siftDown(array, len(array), i) | |
return array | |
def printHeap(array): | |
size = len(array) | |
height = math.ceil(math.log(size, 2)) | |
for h in range(0, height): | |
start = 2**h | |
end = 2**(h+1) | |
print(array[start-1:end-1]) | |
def heapify(array): | |
size = len(array) | |
for i in range(size // 2 - 1, -1, -1): | |
siftDown(array, size, i) | |
arr = [] | |
insert(arr, 9) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 4) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 5) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 1) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 3) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 2) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
insert(arr, 7) | |
print("Max-Heap array: " + str(arr)) | |
print("printHeap:") | |
printHeap(arr) | |
arr = deleteNode(arr, 9) | |
print("After deleting element 9: " + str(arr)) | |
print("heapify:") | |
arr = [1,2,3,4,5,7,9] | |
heapify(arr) | |
printHeap(arr) |
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