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CEK interpreter with TCO example
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// noprotect | |
function Lambda(param, body, e){ | |
this.param = param | |
this.body = body | |
this.env = e | |
}; | |
Lambda.prototype.apply = function(t, args, k0){ | |
var e_ = Object.create(this.env); | |
for(var j = 0; j < this.param.length; j++){ | |
e_[this.param[j]] = args[j]; | |
} | |
e_['return'] = function(x){ return k0(x) }; | |
return interpret(this.body, e_, k0) | |
}; | |
var betas = 0 | |
function interpret(c, e, k){ queue.push(c, e, k); betas += 1 } | |
function interpret1(c, e, k){ | |
if(typeof c === 'string') return k(e[c]); | |
else if(c instanceof Array) switch(c[0]) { | |
case 'quote': return k(c[1]); | |
case 'if': return interpret(c[1], e, function(test){ | |
if(test) return interpret(c[2], e, k) | |
else if(c[3]) return interpret(c[3], e, k) | |
else return k(void 0) | |
}); | |
case 'lambda': { | |
var param = c[1], body = c[2]; | |
return k(new Lambda(param, body, e)) | |
}; | |
case 'set': { | |
return interpret(c[2], e, function(x){ | |
e[c[1]] = x; | |
return k(x); | |
}) | |
}; | |
default: { | |
return interpret$(c, e, function(terms){ | |
var fn = terms[0]; | |
var args = terms.slice(1); | |
if(fn instanceof Function) { | |
return k(fn.apply(null, args)) | |
} else if(fn instanceof Lambda) { | |
return fn.apply(null, args, k) | |
} | |
}); | |
}; | |
} else { | |
return k(c) | |
} | |
}; | |
function interpret$(c, e, k){ | |
if(!c.length) return k([]); | |
else return interpret(c[0], e, function(c0){ | |
return interpret$(c.slice(1), e, function(cx){ | |
return k([c0].concat(cx)) | |
}) | |
}) | |
} | |
var e = { | |
'print': function(x){ console.log(x); return x }, | |
'+': function(x, y){ return (x + y) }, | |
'-': function(x, y){ return (x - y) }, | |
'*': function(x, y){ return (x * y) }, | |
'car': function(a){ return (a[0]) }, | |
'cdr': function(a){ return (a.slice(1)) }, | |
'empty': function(a){ return (a.length === 0)}, | |
'<': function(x, y){ return (x < y)}, | |
'begin': function(){ return arguments[arguments.length - 1]} | |
}; | |
var c = ['begin', | |
['set', 'sum1', ['lambda', ['low', 'hi', 'acc'], | |
['if', ['<', 'low', 'hi'], | |
['sum1', ['+', 'low', 1], 'hi', ['+', 'low', 'acc']], | |
['+', 'acc', 'low']]]], | |
['set', 'sum', ['lambda', ['low', 'hi'], ['sum1', 'low', 'hi', 0]]], | |
['print', ['sum', 1, 100000]], // will stack overflow when there is no TCO | |
['set', 'callcc', ['lambda', ['f'], ['f', 'return']]], // try to define callcc | |
['callcc', ['lambda', ['r'], ['begin', ['print', 1], ['r', 2], ['print', 3]]]], | |
['print', ['quote', 'lalala']] | |
]; | |
var queue = []; var exit = false; | |
interpret(c, e, function(x){ console.log('Exit value : ' + x); exit = true }); | |
while(!exit && queue.length){ interpret1(queue.shift(), queue.shift(), queue.shift()) } | |
console.log('Redexes : ' + betas); |
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cool, stuff. I will need to go through it slowly to understand everything going on. Thanks!