editorconfig best practice

.editorconfig

# EditorConfig
# https://gist.github.com/beeyev/da5a065d01a506d0b3d42e794f7aadf9

# Top-most EditorConfig file
root = true

# General rule: Unix-style newlines with UTF-8 encoding
[*]
charset = utf-8
end_of_line = lf
indent_style = space
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
insert_final_newline = true

# PHP, CSS, SCSS
[*.{php,css,scss}]
indent_size = 4

# Bazel
[*.{bazel,bzl}]
indent_size = 4

# YAML-based files
[*.{yml,yaml,sls}]
indent_size = 2

# NEON Configuration files
[*.{neon,neon.dist}]
indent_style = tab
indent_size = 4

# CoffeeScript & CJSX
[*.{cjsx,coffee}]
indent_size = 2
tab_width = 2

# Markdown & Text files (whitespace is important)
[*.{md,markdown,txt}]
indent_size = 4
trim_trailing_whitespace = false

# Makefiles, Caddyfiles, Git configuration
[{Makefile,Caddyfile,*.Caddyfile,.gitconfig,.gitconfig.local}]
indent_style = tab
tab_width = 4

# Python (PEP 8)
[*.py]
indent_size = 4

# Shell Scripts (Google Style Guide
# https://google.github.io/styleguide/shell.xml#Indentation
[*.{bash,sh,zsh}]
indent_size = 2

# Go
# https://golang.org/cmd/gofmt/
[{go.mod,go.sum,*.go}]
indent_style = tab
indent_size = 4  # Explicit tab width for Go (common convention)

# Dockerfiles
[*.{Dockerfile,Dockerfile.template.erb,Dockerfile-alpine}]
indent_size = 4

# Environment Files
[*.env]
insert_final_newline = false
trim_trailing_whitespace = false

# JavaScript, JSON, JSX, TypeScript
# https://github.com/feross/standard
[*.{cjs,js,json,jsx,mjs,ts,tsx}]
indent_size = 2

# XML, XSD, and similar
[*.{xml,xml.dist,xsd}]
max_line_length = off
indent_size = 2

# TOML
[*.toml]
indent_size = 2

# Terraform, HCL, Nomad
[*.{tf,tfvars,hcl,nomad}]
indent_size = 2

# Composer JSON (uses 4 spaces)
[composer.json]
indent_size = 4

# Diff & Patch files (preserve formatting)
[*.{diff,patch}]
insert_final_newline = false
trim_trailing_whitespace = false