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Đọc ghi file Excel trong Java sử dụng Apache POI
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import java.io.FileInputStream; | |
import java.io.FileOutputStream; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import java.io.InputStream; | |
import java.util.Iterator; | |
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; | |
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; | |
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; | |
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; | |
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell; | |
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow; | |
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet; | |
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; | |
public class ReadWriteExcelFile { | |
public static void readXLSFile() throws IOException | |
{ | |
InputStream ExcelFileToRead = new FileInputStream("C:/Test.xls"); | |
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(ExcelFileToRead); | |
HSSFSheet sheet=wb.getSheetAt(0); | |
HSSFRow row; | |
HSSFCell cell; | |
Iterator rows = sheet.rowIterator(); | |
while (rows.hasNext()) | |
{ | |
row=(HSSFRow) rows.next(); | |
Iterator cells = row.cellIterator(); | |
while (cells.hasNext()) | |
{ | |
cell=(HSSFCell) cells.next(); | |
if (cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) | |
{ | |
System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue()+" "); | |
} | |
else if(cell.getCellType() == HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) | |
{ | |
System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue()+" "); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
//U Can Handel Boolean, Formula, Errors | |
} | |
} | |
System.out.println(); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void writeXLSFile() throws IOException { | |
String excelFileName = "C:/Test.xls";//name of excel file | |
String sheetName = "Sheet1";//name of sheet | |
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); | |
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetName) ; | |
//iterating r number of rows | |
for (int r=0;r < 5; r++ ) | |
{ | |
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(r); | |
//iterating c number of columns | |
for (int c=0;c < 5; c++ ) | |
{ | |
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(c); | |
cell.setCellValue("Cell "+r+" "+c); | |
} | |
} | |
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(excelFileName); | |
//write this workbook to an Outputstream. | |
wb.write(fileOut); | |
fileOut.flush(); | |
fileOut.close(); | |
} | |
public static void readXLSXFile() throws IOException | |
{ | |
InputStream ExcelFileToRead = new FileInputStream("C:/Test.xlsx"); | |
XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(ExcelFileToRead); | |
XSSFWorkbook test = new XSSFWorkbook(); | |
XSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); | |
XSSFRow row; | |
XSSFCell cell; | |
Iterator rows = sheet.rowIterator(); | |
while (rows.hasNext()) | |
{ | |
row=(XSSFRow) rows.next(); | |
Iterator cells = row.cellIterator(); | |
while (cells.hasNext()) | |
{ | |
cell=(XSSFCell) cells.next(); | |
if (cell.getCellType() == XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) | |
{ | |
System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue()+" "); | |
} | |
else if(cell.getCellType() == XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) | |
{ | |
System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue()+" "); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
//U Can Handel Boolean, Formula, Errors | |
} | |
} | |
System.out.println(); | |
} | |
} | |
public static void writeXLSXFile() throws IOException { | |
String excelFileName = "C:/Test.xlsx";//name of excel file | |
String sheetName = "Sheet1";//name of sheet | |
XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(); | |
XSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet(sheetName) ; | |
//iterating r number of rows | |
for (int r=0;r < 5; r++ ) | |
{ | |
XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(r); | |
//iterating c number of columns | |
for (int c=0;c < 5; c++ ) | |
{ | |
XSSFCell cell = row.createCell(c); | |
cell.setCellValue("Cell "+r+" "+c); | |
} | |
} | |
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(excelFileName); | |
//write this workbook to an Outputstream. | |
wb.write(fileOut); | |
fileOut.flush(); | |
fileOut.close(); | |
} | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { | |
writeXLSFile(); | |
readXLSFile(); | |
writeXLSXFile(); | |
readXLSXFile(); | |
} | |
} |
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thanks, it's very helpful