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May 8, 2011 18:11
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create a sparsebundle for mac os backups
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#!/bin/bash | |
# A bash script to create a time machine disk image suitable for | |
# backups with OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard) | |
# This script probably only works for me, so try it at your own peril! | |
# Use, distribute, and modify as you see fit but leave this header intact. | |
# (R) sunkid - September 5, 2009 | |
# | |
# This will create a time machine ready disk image named with your | |
# computer's name with a maximum size of 600GB and copy it to | |
# /Volumes/backup. The image "file" (it's a directory, really) will | |
# contain the property list file that SL's TM needs. | |
# | |
# sh ./makeImage.sh 600 /Volumes/backup | |
# cp -pfr <computer name>.sparsebundle /Volumes/backup/<computer name>.sparsebundle | |
# | |
# | |
# | |
# Based on a script found here : | |
# http://www.insanelymac.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=184462 | |
usage () | |
{ | |
echo ${errmsg}"\n" | |
echo "makeImage.sh" | |
echo " usage: makeImage.sh size [directory]" | |
echo " Create a disk image with a max storage size of <size> and copy it" | |
echo " to your backup volume (if specified)" | |
} | |
# test if we have two arguments on the command line | |
if [ $# -lt 1 ] | |
then | |
usage | |
exit | |
fi | |
# see if there are two arguments and we can write to the directory | |
if [ $# == 2 ] | |
then | |
if [ ! -d $2 ] | |
then | |
errmsg=${2}": No such directory" | |
usage | |
exit | |
fi | |
if [ ! -w $2 ] | |
then | |
errmsg="Cannot write to "${2} | |
usage | |
exit | |
fi | |
fi | |
SIZE=$1 | |
DIR=$2 | |
NAME=`scutil --get ComputerName`; | |
UUID=`system_profiler | grep 'Hardware UUID' | awk '{print $3}'` | |
# get busy | |
echo -n "Generating disk image ${NAME}.sparsebundle with size ${SIZE}GB ... " | |
hdiutil create -size ${SIZE}G -fs HFS+J -type SPARSEBUNDLE \ | |
-volname 'Time Machine Backups' "${NAME}.sparsebundle" >> /dev/null 2>&1 | |
echo "done!" | |
echo -n "Generating property list file with uuid $UUID ... " | |
PLIST=$(cat <<EOFPLIST | |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | |
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> | |
<plist version="1.0"> | |
<dict> | |
<key>com.apple.backupd.HostUUID</key> | |
<string>$UUID</string> | |
</dict> | |
</plist> | |
EOFPLIST) | |
echo $PLIST > "${NAME}.sparsebundle"/com.apple.TimeMachine.MachineID.plist | |
echo "done!" | |
if [ $# == 2 ] | |
then | |
echo -n "Copying ${NAME}.sparsebundle to $DIR ... " | |
cp -pfr "${NAME}.sparsebundle" $DIR/"${NAME}.sparsebundle" | |
echo "done" | |
fi | |
echo "Finished! Happy backups!" |
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